آسمان

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See also: اسمان

Baluchi

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō. Akin to Persian آسمان (âsmân), Vedic Sanskrit अश्मा (aśmā) and Classical Sanskrit अश्मन् (aśman).

Noun

آسمان • (ásmán)

  1. sky

Kalami

Etymology

Probably from Classical Persian آسمان (āsmān).

Noun

آسمان (āsmān) m

  1. sky

Khalaj

Noun

آسمان (âsmân, âsimân) (definite accusative آسِمانؽ or آسمانئ, plural آسِمانلار or آسمانلار)

  1. Arabic spelling of âsmân, âsimân (“sky”)

Declension

Declension of آسمان
singular plural
nominative آسمان آسمانلار
genitive آسمانؽݧ آسمانلارؽݧ
dative آسمانقا آسمانلارقا
definite accusative آسمانؽ آسمانلارؽ
locative آسمانچا آسمانلارچا
ablative آسماندا آسمانلاردا
instrumental آسمانلا آسمانلارلا
equative آسمانوارا آسمانلاروارا

Khowar

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
    Proto-Indo-European *-mō
    Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō
    Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā
    Proto-Iranian *Hácmā
    Old Median *asmābor.
    Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)
    Classical Persian آسْمَان (āsmān)bor.
    Urdu آسْمَان (āsmān)bor.
    Khowar آسمان

    Borrowed from Urdu آسْمَان (āsmān).

    Noun

    آسمان (asmán)

    1. sky

    References

    • Elena Bashir, Maula Nigah, Rahmat Karim Baig (2022) “آسمان”, in A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio‎, second edition, Chicago, I.L.: South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago, archived from the original on 2023-01-19.

    Persian

    Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia fa

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
      Proto-Indo-European *-mō
      Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō
      Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā
      Proto-Iranian *Hácmā
      Old Median *asmābor.
      Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)
      Persian آسمان

      Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭 (ʾsmʾn /⁠āsmān⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (asmānam), from Proto-Iranian *Hácmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō. Cognate with Classical Sanskrit अश्मन् (aśman) and Vedic Sanskrit अश्मा (aśmā)

      Pronunciation

       
       

      Readings
      Classical reading? ās(i)mān
      Dari reading? ās(i)mān
      Iranian reading? âs(e)mân
      Tajik reading? os(i)mon
      • Audio (Iran):(file)
      • Rhymes: -ɑːn

      Noun

      Dari آسمان
      Iranian Persian
      Tajik осмон

      آسمان • (âsmân or âsemân) (plural آسمان‌ها (âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ))

      1. sky
        آسمان ابری ― -âsmân-e abri ― cloudy sky
        آسمان آبی ― -âsmân-e âbi ― blue sky
        • 1732—1733, Lāla Amānat Rāy, “جلوه ذات [Jelve-ye Zât]”, in Stefano Pellò, transl., Black Curls in a Mirror: The Eighteenth-Century Persian Kṛṣṇa of Lāla Amānat Rāy’s Jilwa-yi ẕāt and the Tongue of Bīdil, International Journal of Hindu Studies (2018) 22:
          به سطح آسمان انبوه اختر نمایان در طبق چون مشت گوهر
          be sath-e âsmân anbuh-e axtar nomâyân dar tabq čon mošt-e gowhar
          On the surface of the sky, a myriad of stars were showing themselves on a plate like a handful of pearls.
      2. (literary) heaven
        Synonym: بهشت (behešt)

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      Punjabi

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Classical Persian آسمان (āsmān).

      Noun

      آسمان • (āsmān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਸਮਾਨ)

      1. sky

      Synonyms

      Sindhi

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Classical Persian آسمان (āsmān).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      آسمانُ • (āsmānu) ? (Devanagari आस्मानु)

      1. sky
        Synonyms: آڪاس (ākāsu), اُڀُ (ubhu), گَگَنُ (gaganu)
      2. heaven

      Derived terms

      Urdu

      Urdu Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia ur
      The seven celestial realms of Islamic Heaven (Jannat) with the seventh and highest being Firdos.

      Alternative forms

      Etymology

        Etymology tree
        Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
        Proto-Indo-European *-mō
        Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō
        Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā
        Proto-Iranian *Hácmā
        Old Median *asmābor.
        Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)
        Classical Persian آسْمَان (āsmān)bor.
        Urdu آسْمَان (āsmān)

        Borrowed from Classical Persian آسْمَان (āsmān). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi آسمان (āsman /⁠āsmān⁠/).[1]

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        آسْمَان • (āsmān) m (Hindi spelling आसमान)

        1. sky
          Synonyms: فَلَک (falak), آکاش (ākāś)
        2. heaven, skies
          Synonyms: بَہِشْت (bahiśt), جَنَّت (jannat), فِرْدَوس (firdaus), سْوَرْگ (svarg)
        3. (Islamic cosmology) celestial sphere, firmament; one of the seven heavens

        Declension

            Declension of آسمان
        singular plural
        direct آسْمان (āsmān) آسْمان (āsmān)
        oblique آسْمان (āsmān) آسْمانوں (āsmānõ)
        vocative آسْمان (āsmān) آسْمانو (āsmāno)

        Derived terms

        References

        1. ^ “آسمان”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

        Further reading

        • “آسمان”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
        • Fallon, Platts, Qureshi, Shakespear (2024) “آسمان”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Urdu Dictionaries]

        Ushojo

        Etymology

          Etymology tree
          Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
          Proto-Indo-European *-mō
          Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō
          Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā
          Proto-Iranian *Hácmā
          Old Median *asmābor.
          Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)
          Classical Persian آسْمَان (āsmān)bor.
          Urdu آسْمَان (āsmān)bor.
          Ushojo آسمان

          Borrowed from Urdu آسْمَان (āsmān).

          Noun

          آسمان (āsmān)

          1. sky
          Wikious
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          Sagapedia