उदक

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Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदक (udaká).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʊ.d̪ək/,

Noun

उदक (udakm

  1. (literary) water
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:पानी
  2. the ceremony of offering water to a dead person

Declension

Declension of उदक (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct उदक
udak
उदक
udak
oblique उदक
udak
उदकों
udakõ
vocative उदक
udak
उदको
udako

References

Konkani

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit उदक (udaká).

Pronunciation

Noun

उदक (udakn (Latin script udok, Kannada script ಉದಕ)

  1. water

Declension

Declension of उदक
singular plural
ergative उदकान (udakan)
nominative उदक (udak)
vocative उदक (udak)
accusative/dative उदकाक (udkāk)
superessive उदकाचेर/उदकान (udkācer/udkān)
instrumental उदकानि (udakāni)
ablative उदकात्ल्यान (udkātlyān)
Genitive declension of उदक
masculine object feminine object
singular plural singular plural
singular subject उदकाचो (udkātsô) उदकाचे (udkāce) उदकाची (udkācī) उदकाची (udkācī)
plural subject

Pali

Alternative forms

Noun

उदक n

  1. Devanagari script form of udaka (water)

Declension

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From उदन् (udan) +‎ -क (-ka), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (water). Cognate with English water, Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) and Russian вода́ (vodá).

Pronunciation

Noun

उदक (udaká) stemn

  1. water
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:जल
    • c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.166.5:
      यो॒ग॒क्षे॒मं व॑ आ॒दाया॒हं भू॑यासम् उत्त॒म आ वो॑ मू॒र्धान॑म् अक्रमीम् ।
      अ॒ध॒स् प॒दान् म॒ उद् व॑दत म॒ण्डूका॑ इवोद॒कान् म॒ण्डूका॑ उद॒काद् इ॑व ॥
      yogakṣemáṃ va ādā́yāháṃ bhūyāsam uttamá ā́ vo mūrdhā́nam akramīm.
      adhas padā́n ma úd vadata maṇḍū́kā ivodakā́n maṇḍū́kā udakā́d iva.
      May I be highest , having gained your secured possessions, my feet have trodden on your heads.
      Speak to me from beneath my feet, as frogs from out the water croak; as frogs from out the water croak.
  2. the ceremony of offering water to a dead person
  3. ablution (as a ceremony)
  4. a particular metre

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of उदक
singular dual plural
nominative उदकम् (udakám) उदके (udaké) उदकानि (udakā́ni)
उदका¹ (udakā́¹)
accusative उदकम् (udakám) उदके (udaké) उदकानि (udakā́ni)
उदका¹ (udakā́¹)
instrumental उदकेन (udakéna) उदकाभ्याम् (udakā́bhyām) उदकैः (udakaíḥ)
उदकेभिः¹ (udakébhiḥ¹)
dative उदकाय (udakā́ya) उदकाभ्याम् (udakā́bhyām) उदकेभ्यः (udakébhyaḥ)
ablative उदकात् (udakā́t) उदकाभ्याम् (udakā́bhyām) उदकेभ्यः (udakébhyaḥ)
genitive उदकस्य (udakásya) उदकयोः (udakáyoḥ) उदकानाम् (udakā́nām)
locative उदके (udaké) उदकयोः (udakáyoḥ) उदकेषु (udakéṣu)
vocative उदक (údaka) उदके (údake) उदकानि (údakāni)
उदका¹ (údakā¹)
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

References