倀

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See also: 伥
倀 U+5000, 倀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5000
← 俿
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 倁 →

Translingual

Han character

倀 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人尸一女 (OSMV), four-corner 21232, composition ⿰亻長)

  1. bewildered, confused (look)
  2. reckless, rash, wildly
  3. ghost of one devoured by a tiger

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 106, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 742
  • Dae Jaweon: page 227, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 170, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+5000

Chinese

trad. 倀
simp. 伥
Wikipedia has an article on:

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 倀
s05833
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (長) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
張 *taŋ, *taŋs
餦 *taŋ
粻 *taŋ
漲 *taŋ, *taŋʔ, *taŋs
長 *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs
脹 *taŋs
痮 *taŋs
帳 *taŋs
賬 *taŋs
倀 *tʰaŋ, *rtaːŋs
鼚 *tʰaŋ
鋹 *tʰaŋʔ
悵 *tʰaŋs
韔 *tʰaŋs
萇 *daŋ
瓺 *daŋ, *daŋs
棖 *rdaːŋ
掁 *rdaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰaŋ, *rtaːŋs) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 長 (OC *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs)

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 倀
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 徹 (10)
Final (韻) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 禇羊切
Baxter trhjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʈʰɨɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈʰiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȶʰiɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈʰɨaŋ/
Li
Rong 		/ȶʰiaŋ/
Wang
Li 		/ȶʰĭaŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȶʰi̯aŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		coeng1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 倀
Reading # 1/2
No. 1271
Phonetic
component 		長
Rime
group 		陽
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		𦳝
Old
Chinese 		/*tʰaŋ/

Definitions

倀

  1. insane person
  2. ghost of one devoured by a tiger who becomes a servant of the tiger and helps it find more victims

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 倀
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 庚 (109)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 猪孟切
Baxter traengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʈˠæŋH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈᵚaŋH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȶaŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈaɨjŋH/
Li
Rong 		/ȶɐŋH/
Wang
Li 		/ȶɐŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȶɐŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhèng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zang3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 倀
Reading # 2/2
No. 1281
Phonetic
component 		長
Rime
group 		陽
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		倀
Old
Chinese 		/*rtaːŋs/

Definitions

倀

  1. Only used in 倀悙／伥悙.

References

Japanese

Kanji

倀

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • On (unclassified): ちょう (chō)、とう (tō)、じょう (jō)
  • Kun: くるう (kuruu, 倀う)、たおれる (taoreru, 倀れる)

Korean

Hanja

倀 (eum 창 (chang))

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Vietnamese

Han character

倀: Hán Nôm readings: trành

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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