到達

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See also: 到达

Chinese

to (a place); until (a time); up to
to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive
 
attain; pass through; achieve
attain; pass through; achieve; reach; realize; clear; inform; notify; dignity
 
trad. (到達) 到 達
simp. (到达) 到 达
anagram 達到／达到

Pronunciation

Verb

到達

  1. to arrive at (a destination)
    公共汽車於上午九點到達上海。 [MSC, trad.]
    公共汽车于上午九点到达上海。 [MSC, simp.]
    Gōnggòngqìchē yú shàngwǔ jiǔ diǎn dàodá Shànghǎi.
    The bus will arrive in Shanghai at 9am.
  2. to reach a certain phase
    恭喜到達最後一個階段。 [MSC, trad.]
    恭喜到达最后一个阶段。 [MSC, simp.]
    Gōngxǐ dàodá zuìhòu yī ge jiēduàn.
    Congratulations on getting to the final stage.

Synonyms

  • (to arrive at):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
到 達
とう
Grade: S 		たつ
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

到(とう)達(たつ) • (tōtatsu) 

  1. arrival
  2. attainment

Verb

到(とう)達(たつ)する • (tōtatsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 到(とう)達(たつ)し (tōtatsu shi), past 到(とう)達(たつ)した (tōtatsu shita))

  1. arrive, reach
    皆(みな)は無事(ぶじ)に目的地(もくてきち)に到達(とうたつ)した
    mina wa buji ni mokutekichi ni tōtatsushita
    Everyone arrived at the destination safe and sound
  2. attain

Conjugation

Conjugation of "到達する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 到達し とうたつし tōtatsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 到達し とうたつし tōtatsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 到達する とうたつする tōtatsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 到達する とうたつする tōtatsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 到達すれ とうたつすれ tōtatsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 到達せよ¹
到達しろ² 		とうたつせよ¹
とうたつしろ² 		tōtatsu seyo¹
tōtatsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 到達される とうたつされる tōtatsu sareru
Causative 到達させる
到達さす 		とうたつさせる
とうたつさす 		tōtatsu saseru
tōtatsu sasu
Potential 到達できる とうたつできる tōtatsu dekiru
Volitional 到達しよう とうたつしよう tōtatsu shiyō
Negative 到達しない とうたつしない tōtatsu shinai
Negative continuative 到達せず とうたつせず tōtatsu sezu
Formal 到達します とうたつします tōtatsu shimasu
Perfective 到達した とうたつした tōtatsu shita
Conjunctive 到達して とうたつして tōtatsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 到達すれば とうたつすれば tōtatsu sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
到達

Noun

到達 • (dodal) (hangeul 도달)

  1. hanja form? of 도달 (“arrival”)
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