屨

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See also: 屦
屨 U+5C68, 屨
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C68
← 屧
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 屩 →

Translingual

Han character

屨 (Kangxi radical 44, 尸+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹人女 (SHOV), four-corner 77247, composition ⿸尸⿰彳婁)

  1. straw sandals
  2. tread on

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 304, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7811
  • Dae Jaweon: page 602, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 981, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+5C68

Chinese

trad. 屨
simp. 屦

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 屨
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (婁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
樓 *ɡ·roː
摟 *roː, *ro
耬 *roː
僂 *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·roːs, *ɡ·roʔ
婁 *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro
螻 *roː
髏 *roː
蔞 *roː, *ro, *roʔ
鞻 *roː
艛 *ɡ·roː
膢 *roː, *ro
廔 *roː
嘍 *roː, *roːʔ
瞜 *roː, *ro
簍 *roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ
慺 *roː, *ro, *roʔ
鷜 *roː, *ro
褸 *roː, *roʔ
遱 *roː
謱 *roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ
嶁 *roːʔ, *roʔ
甊 *roːʔ
塿 *roːʔ
漊 *roːʔ, *roʔ
鏤 *roːs, *ro
瘻 *roːs, *ro
擻 *sloːʔ
藪 *sloːʔ
籔 *sloːʔ, *sroʔ
氀 *ro
縷 *roʔ
屢 *ros
數 *sroʔ, *sros, *sroːɡ
屨 *klos
窶 *ɡloʔ
貗 *ɡloʔ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 屨
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 九遇切
Baxter kjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kioH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kuə̆H/
Li
Rong 		/kioH/
Wang
Li 		/kĭuH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ki̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		geoi3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 屨
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kjuH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*k-ro-s/ (dialect: *k-r- > *kr-)
English sandal, shoe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 屨
Reading # 1/1
No. 8509
Phonetic
component 		婁
Rime
group 		侯
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		屨
Old
Chinese 		/*klos/

Definitions

屨

  1. shoe footwear
  2. to trample on

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

屨

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. straw sandals
  2. tread on

Readings

(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

  • Go-on: く (ku)
  • Kan-on: く (ku)
  • Kun: くつ (kutsu, 屨)←くつ (kutu, 屨, historical)

Usage notes

Used in one poem of the Nihon Shoki as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ku⟩:

  • 720, Nihon Shoki (poem 99/102)
    柯羅(から)屨(く)儞嗚(にを)以柯儞輔居等所(いかにふことそ)梅豆羅古枳駄樓(めつらこきたる)武哿左(むかさ)屨(く)樓(る)以祇能和駄唎嗚(いきのわたりを)梅豆羅古枳駄樓(めつらこきたる) [Man'yōgana]
    韓国(からくに)をいかにふことそ目(め)頰(づら)子(こ)来(き)たるむかさくる壱岐(いき)の渡(わた)りを目(め)頰(づら)子(こ)来(き)たる [Modern spelling]
    Karakuni o ika ni fukoto so Mezurako kitaru mukasakuru Iki no watari o Mezurako kitaru
    What has Mezurako come to say about Korea? Why has Mezurako come across the straits of distant Iki?[1]

References

  1. ^ Jin'ichi Konishi, Aileen Gatten and Nicholas Teele, translators (2017) Earl Roy Miner, editor, A History of Japanese Literature, Volume 1: The Archaic and Ancient Ages (Volume 4935 of Princeton Legacy Library), Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 136

Korean

Hanja

屨 (eum 구 (gu))

  1. footwear
  2. straw sandals
  3. sandal
  4. wear
  5. often
  6. frequently

Vietnamese

Han character

屨: Hán Nôm readings: lũ

  1. straw sandals
  2. tread on

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia