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平日. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
平日, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
平日 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
平日 you have here. The definition of the word
平日 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
平日, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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flat; level; equal flat; level; equal; to make the same score; to tie; to draw; calm; peaceful
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day; sun; date day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
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simp. and trad. (平日)
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平
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日
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Pronunciation
Noun
平日
- ordinary days (as opposed to holidays)
Adverb
平日
- ordinarily; usually
Synonyms
- 一般 (yībān)
- 常時/常时 (chángshí)
- 平常 (píngcháng)
- 平常時/平常时 (Hokkien)
- 平時/平时 (píngshí)
- 平素 (píngsù) (literary)
- 素常 (sùcháng) (literary)
- 素常時/素常时 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 素日 (sùrì) (literary)
- 通常 (tōngcháng)
- 閒常/闲常 (xiáncháng)
Japanese
Etymology 1
Compound of 平 (hira, “broad, flat”) + 日 (hi, “day”). The hi of 日 changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
Noun
平日 • (hirabi)
- a weekday, an ordinary day
- the "say" radical (曰), literally "the flat 日 (hi, “sun, day”) radical"
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese compound 平日 (MC bjaeng nyit).
Pronunciation
Noun
平日 • (heijitsu)
- a habit, an ordinary
- Synonyms: 常日頃 (tsunahi-goro); 不断, 普段 (fudan); 平生 (heizei); 平素 (heiso)
- a weekday, an ordinary day
- Synonyms: 週日 (shūjitsu), ウイークデー (uīkudē)
- Antonyms: 休日 (kyūjitsu), 週末 (shūmatsu), ウイークエンド (uīkuendo)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN