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揇. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
揇, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
揇 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
揇 you have here. The definition of the word
揇 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
揇, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
揇 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手十月十 (QJBJ), four-corner 54027, composition ⿰扌南)
- (Cantonese) to measure a distance with the extended thumb and forefinger or middle finger
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 441, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12327
- Dae Jaweon: page 792, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1913, character 1
- Unihan data for U+63C7
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
南
|
*nuːm
|
楠
|
*nuːm
|
腩
|
*nuːmʔ
|
湳
|
*nuːmʔ
|
揇
|
*nuːmʔ
|
萳
|
*nuːmʔ
|
罱
|
*ruːmʔ
|
喃
|
*rnuːm
|
諵
|
*rnuːm, *rnuːms
|
Etymology
Earliest known attestation is in Tangyun (dated ) (according to Kangxi dictionary).
Schuessler (2007) suggests possible relation to Proto-Vietic *-namʔ (> Vietnamese nắm (“to grip, to grasp, to hold; > a handful, a fistful”)) and possible cognation to 深 (shēn) (see there for more).
Pronunciation 1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
揇
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
9359
|
Phonetic component
|
南
|
Rime group
|
侵
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
腩
|
Old Chinese
|
/*nuːmʔ/
|
Definitions
揇
- (obsolete) to hold in one hand
- (Hakka) to hug; to embrace
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
摟 (“to hug; to embrace”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
擁, 摟
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
摟抱, 擁抱
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
摟
|
Taiwan
|
摟, 抱
|
Singapore
|
擁抱, 抱
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
摟
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
摟
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
抱, 摟
|
Wuhan
|
箍, 摟
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
摟, 抱
|
Hefei
|
摟, 抱
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
攬
|
Hong Kong
|
攬
|
Taishan
|
攬
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
攬
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
攬, 箍
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
揇
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
揇
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
揇
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
揇
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
揇
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
揇
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
攬
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
摟
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
抱
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
兜, 攬
|
Matsu
|
攬
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
攬
|
Quanzhou
|
攬
|
Zhangzhou
|
攬
|
Taipei
|
攬
|
Kaohsiung
|
攬
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
攬
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
攬
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
攬
|
Chaozhou
|
攬
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
搿
|
Suzhou
|
搿
|
Wenzhou
|
搩
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
箍, 摟
|
Shuangfeng
|
傘, 箍
|
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
揇
- (Cantonese) to measure a short distance by spreading one's fingers
- (Cantonese) handspan; distance from the tip of one's thumb to the tip of one's little finger on an outstretched hand
References
Vietnamese
Han character
揇: Hán Nôm readings: nêm, nắm, nen, nên
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References