珓
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Translingual
Han character
珓 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜金大 (MGYCK), four-corner 10148, composition ⿰𤣩交)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 730, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20937
- Dae Jaweon: page 1141, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1112, character 11
- Unihan data for U+73D3
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
珓 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 筊 𥲯 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
| 礮 | *pʰreːws |
| 交 | *kreːw |
| 郊 | *kreːw |
| 茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 蛟 | *kreːw |
| 鮫 | *kreːw |
| 鵁 | *kreːw |
| 咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
| 鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
| 佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 絞 | *kreːwʔ |
| 狡 | *kreːwʔ |
| 姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 珓 | *kreːws |
| 跤 | *kʰreːw |
| 頝 | *kʰreːw |
| 骹 | *kʰraːw |
| 齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
| 洨 | *ɡreːw |
| 胶 | *ɡreːw |
| 效 | *ɡreːws |
| 効 | *ɡreːws |
| 傚 | *ɡreːws |
| 皎 | *keːwʔ |
| 恔 | *keːwʔ |
| 晈 | *keːwʔ |
| 窔 | *qeːws |
| 駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kreːws): semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from 教 (演繁露·卜教)?”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau3
- Gan (Wiktionary): gau4
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): ga̿u
- Eastern Min (BUC): gá / gáu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5kau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiào
- Wade–Giles: chiao4
- Yale: jyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaw
- Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gaau3
- Yale: gaau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau3
- Guangdong Romanization: gao3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: gau4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kau
- Hakka Romanization System: gau
- Hagfa Pinyim: gau4
- Sinological IPA: /kau̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ga̿u
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gá / gáu
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɑ²¹³/, /kɑu²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: kaewH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kreːws/
Definitions
珓
- (divination) moon blocks (divination device)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 杯珓 (“moon blocks”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 珓, 杯珓 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 杯筊, 杯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 卦 |
| Wuhan | 珓 | |
| Liuzhou | 珓杯 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 珓 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 杯, 珓杯 |
| Hong Kong | 杯 | |
| Dongguan | 杯 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 珓 |
| Lichuan | 珓片, 珓 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 珓 |
| Yudu | 珓 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 珓 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 珓 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 珓 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 珓 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 珓 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 珓 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 珓 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 珓杯, 神珓仔, 神珓 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 珓杯, 杯 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 杯 |
| Quanzhou | 杯, 信杯 | |
| Zhangzhou | 杯 | |
| Shantou | 杯 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 杯 | |
| Jieyang | 杯 | |
| Leizhou | 杯殼 | |
| Haikou | 杯 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 珓杯 |
| Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 杯 | |
| Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 珓杯 | |
| Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 珓杯 | |
| Xianyou | 杯 | |
| Xianyou (Fengting) | 杯 | |
| Xianyou (Youyang) | 杯 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 珓子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 珓 |
| Hangzhou | 珓 | |
| Ningbo | 珓背 | |
| Wenzhou | 珓杯 | |
| Jinhua | 珓 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 卦 |
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
珓
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