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開刀. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
開刀, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
開刀 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
開刀 you have here. The definition of the word
開刀 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
開刀, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Verb
開⫽刀 (verb-object)
- (colloquial) to perform (or undergo) a (medical) operation (with the use of a scalpel or similar instrument)
- 對他開刀/对他开刀 ― duì tā kāidāo ― operate on him
- (Mandarin, Gan, Northern Min, Taiwanese Hokkien, figuratively) to make somebody the first target of attack or punishment (as an example)
- (Guangfu Cantonese Cantonese) to take advantage of somebody's weakness to overcharge them; to make somebody pay through the nose
- (Guangzhou Cantonese) to cut open (a fish) to sell
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to pull a knife
- (figuratively) to fire; to sack
- (archaic) to behead; to decapitate
Synonyms
- (to perform a medical operation):
Dialectal synonyms of
動手術 (“to perform a medical operation; to have surgery”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
開刀
|
Taiwan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Chengde
|
動手術
|
Chifeng
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
開刀
|
Heihe
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Qiqihar
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Harbin
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Jiamusi
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Baicheng
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Changchun
|
開刀
|
Tonghua
|
開刀
|
Shenyang
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Jinzhou
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Singapore
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
開刀
|
Tangshan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Cangzhou
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Baoding
|
開刀
|
Shijiazhuang
|
開刀
|
Lijin
|
開刀
|
Jinan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
開刀
|
Dandong
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Yantai
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
動手術
|
Qingdao
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Zhucheng
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
開刀
|
Lingbao
|
開刀
|
Jining
|
開刀
|
Wanrong
|
動手術
|
Linfen
|
開刀
|
Shangqiu
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Yuanyang
|
動手術, 割
|
Zhengzhou
|
開刀
|
Xinyang
|
開刀
|
Baihe
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Xi'an
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Baoji
|
開刀, 割
|
Tianshui
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Xining
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Xuzhou
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Fuyang
|
開刀
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Lanzhou
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Dunhuang
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Hami
|
開刀
|
Ürümqi
|
開刀
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Nanchong
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Dazhou
|
開刀
|
Hanyuan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Xichang
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Zigong
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Chongqing
|
開刀, 劃
|
Wuhan
|
動手術, 開刀, 割
|
Yichang
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Xiangyang
|
開刀, 割
|
Tianmen
|
動手術, 做手術, 開刀, 割
|
Guiyang
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Zunyi
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Bijie
|
開刀, 割, 劃
|
Liping
|
開刀, 割
|
Zhaotong
|
開刀
|
Dali
|
開刀
|
Kunming
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Mengzi
|
動手術
|
Guilin
|
開刀
|
Liuzhou
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Jishou
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Changde
|
開刀
|
Hanzhong
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
開刀
|
Yangzhou
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Lianyungang
|
開刀
|
Lianshui
|
開刀
|
Nantong
|
開刀
|
Anqing
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Wuhu
|
開刀
|
Hefei
|
開刀
|
Hong'an
|
動手術, 做手術, 開刀, 割
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
開刀
|
Hong Kong
|
做手術, 開刀
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
開刀
|
Lichuan
|
開刀
|
Pingxiang
|
開刀
|
Hakka
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
開刀
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
開刀
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
開刀
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
開刀
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
開刀
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
開刀
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
開刀
|
Shexian
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
開刀
|
Yangyuan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Datong
|
開刀
|
Xinzhou
|
開刀
|
Lüliang (Lishi)
|
做手術
|
Changzhi
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Linhe
|
動手術, 割
|
Jining
|
動手術
|
Hohhot
|
動手術, 割
|
Erenhot
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Pingshan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Zhangjiakou
|
動手術
|
Handan
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Linzhou
|
動手術
|
Suide
|
開刀
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
開刀
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
開刀
|
Quanzhou
|
開刀
|
Jinjiang
|
開刀
|
Zhangzhou
|
開刀
|
New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
開刀
|
New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
開刀
|
Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
開刀
|
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
開刀
|
Yilan (Toucheng)
|
開刀
|
Tainan (Anping)
|
開刀
|
Penghu (Xiyu)
|
開刀
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
開刀
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
開刀
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
開刀
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
動手術, 開刀
|
Suzhou
|
開刀
|
Wenzhou
|
手術, 開刀
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
動手術, 開刀
|
- 勒索 (lèsuǒ)
- 敲 (qiāo) (colloquial)
- 敲剝 / 敲剥 (Hokkien)
- 敲竹槓 / 敲竹杠 (qiāo zhúgàng)
- 敲詐 / 敲诈 (qiāozhà)
- 訛 / 讹 (é)
- 訛詐 / 讹诈 (ézhà)
- 閹錢 / 阉钱 (Zhangzhou Hokkien, to extort money)
- (to pull a knife): 拔刀 (bádāo)
- (to behead):
Dialectal synonyms of
斬首 (“to behead”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
斬首, 殺頭, 砍頭, 開刀 archaic
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Taiwan
|
砍頭, 殺頭, 斬首
|
Harbin
|
殺頭
|
Singapore
|
砍頭
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
斬首, 殺頭
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
斬首
|
Xining
|
斬首
|
Xuzhou
|
殺頭, 砍頭
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
砍頭
|
Lanzhou
|
斬首
|
Ürümqi
|
砍頭
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
砍腦殼, 斬首
|
Wuhan
|
殺頭, 砍頭
|
Guiyang
|
砍腦殼
|
Liuzhou
|
砍腦殼, 殺頭
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
砍頭, 斬頭
|
Yangzhou
|
殺頭
|
Nantong
|
剁頭
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
斬頭
|
Hong Kong
|
斬頭, 殺頭
|
Taishan
|
斬頭
|
Dongguan
|
斬頭
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
殺頭, 砍頭
|
Lichuan
|
殺頭
|
Pingxiang
|
殺腦殼
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
殺頭
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
殺頭
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
砍頭
|
Xinzhou
|
砍得腦
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
殺頭
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
刣頭
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
刣頭, 斬頭
|
Quanzhou
|
刣頭, 斬頭
|
Jinjiang
|
刣頭
|
Yongchun
|
刣頭
|
Zhangzhou
|
刣頭, 斬頭, 摧頭
|
Tainan
|
刣頭
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
刣頭
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
刣頭
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
鏨頭, 刣頭
|
Jieyang
|
斬頭, 刣頭
|
Leizhou
|
砍頭
|
Haikou
|
砍頭
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
刣頭
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
斬首, 砍頭
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
殺頭
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
殺頭
|
Suzhou
|
殺頭
|
Danyang
|
殺頭
|
Hangzhou
|
殺頭
|
Ningbo
|
殺頭
|
Wenzhou
|
殺頭
|
Jinhua
|
殺頭, 得頭
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
砍頭
|
Loudi
|
斫腦殼
|
Derived terms