زهر

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See also: زہر

Arabic

زَهْر

Etymology 1.1

Root
ز ه ر (z h r)
8 terms

Pronunciation

Noun

زَهْر • (zahr) m (collective, singulative زَهْرَة f (zahra), plural زُهُور (zuhūr) or أَزْهُر (ʔazhur) or أَزْهَار (ʔazhār) or أَزَاهِير (ʔazāhīr) or أَزَاهِر (ʔazāhir))

  1. flowers, blooms, blossoms
    Synonyms: نَوْر (nawr), وَرْد (ward)
    فِي فَصْلِ ٱلرَّبِيعِ تَتَفَتَّحُ ٱلزُّهُورُ.
    fī faṣli r-rabīʕi tatafattaḥu z-zuhūru.
    In spring, flowers bloom.
  3. die, dice
  4. cast iron
Declension
Declension of noun زَهْر (zahr)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal زَهْر
zahr 		الزَّهْر
az-zahr 		زَهْر
zahr
Nominative زَهْرٌ
zahrun 		الزَّهْرُ
az-zahru 		زَهْرُ
zahru
Accusative زَهْرًا
zahran 		الزَّهْرَ
az-zahra 		زَهْرَ
zahra
Genitive زَهْرٍ
zahrin 		الزَّهْرِ
az-zahri 		زَهْرِ
zahri
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal زَهْرَة
zahra 		الزَّهْرَة
az-zahra 		زَهْرَة
zahrat
Nominative زَهْرَةٌ
zahratun 		الزَّهْرَةُ
az-zahratu 		زَهْرَةُ
zahratu
Accusative زَهْرَةً
zahratan 		الزَّهْرَةَ
az-zahrata 		زَهْرَةَ
zahrata
Genitive زَهْرَةٍ
zahratin 		الزَّهْرَةِ
az-zahrati 		زَهْرَةِ
zahrati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal زَهْرَتَيْن
zahratayn 		الزَّهْرَتَيْن
az-zahratayn 		زَهْرَتَيْ
zahratay
Nominative زَهْرَتَانِ
zahratāni 		الزَّهْرَتَانِ
az-zahratāni 		زَهْرَتَا
zahratā
Accusative زَهْرَتَيْنِ
zahratayni 		الزَّهْرَتَيْنِ
az-zahratayni 		زَهْرَتَيْ
zahratay
Genitive زَهْرَتَيْنِ
zahratayni 		الزَّهْرَتَيْنِ
az-zahratayni 		زَهْرَتَيْ
zahratay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal زَهْرَات
zahrāt 		الزَّهْرَات
az-zahrāt 		زَهْرَات
zahrāt
Nominative زَهْرَاتٌ
zahrātun 		الزَّهْرَاتُ
az-zahrātu 		زَهْرَاتُ
zahrātu
Accusative زَهْرَاتٍ
zahrātin 		الزَّهْرَاتِ
az-zahrāti 		زَهْرَاتِ
zahrāti
Genitive زَهْرَاتٍ
zahrātin 		الزَّهْرَاتِ
az-zahrāti 		زَهْرَاتِ
zahrāti
Plural of variety basic broken plural triptote‎; basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal زُهُور‎; أَزْهُر‎; أَزْهَار‎; أَزَاهِير‎; أَزَاهِر
zuhūr‎; ʔazhur‎; ʔazhār‎; ʔazāhīr‎; ʔazāhir 		الزُّهُور‎; الْأَزْهُر‎; الْأَزْهَار‎; الْأَزَاهِير‎; الْأَزَاهِر
az-zuhūr‎; al-ʔazhur‎; al-ʔazhār‎; al-ʔazāhīr‎; al-ʔazāhir 		زُهُور‎; أَزْهُر‎; أَزْهَار‎; أَزَاهِير‎; أَزَاهِر
zuhūr‎; ʔazhur‎; ʔazhār‎; ʔazāhīr‎; ʔazāhir
Nominative زُهُورٌ‎; أَزْهُرٌ‎; أَزْهَارٌ‎; أَزَاهِيرُ‎; أَزَاهِرُ
zuhūrun‎; ʔazhurun‎; ʔazhārun‎; ʔazāhīru‎; ʔazāhiru 		الزُّهُورُ‎; الْأَزْهُرُ‎; الْأَزْهَارُ‎; الْأَزَاهِيرُ‎; الْأَزَاهِرُ
az-zuhūru‎; al-ʔazhuru‎; al-ʔazhāru‎; al-ʔazāhīru‎; al-ʔazāhiru 		زُهُورُ‎; أَزْهُرُ‎; أَزْهَارُ‎; أَزَاهِيرُ‎; أَزَاهِرُ
zuhūru‎; ʔazhuru‎; ʔazhāru‎; ʔazāhīru‎; ʔazāhiru
Accusative زُهُورًا‎; أَزْهُرًا‎; أَزْهَارًا‎; أَزَاهِيرَ‎; أَزَاهِرَ
zuhūran‎; ʔazhuran‎; ʔazhāran‎; ʔazāhīra‎; ʔazāhira 		الزُّهُورَ‎; الْأَزْهُرَ‎; الْأَزْهَارَ‎; الْأَزَاهِيرَ‎; الْأَزَاهِرَ
az-zuhūra‎; al-ʔazhura‎; al-ʔazhāra‎; al-ʔazāhīra‎; al-ʔazāhira 		زُهُورَ‎; أَزْهُرَ‎; أَزْهَارَ‎; أَزَاهِيرَ‎; أَزَاهِرَ
zuhūra‎; ʔazhura‎; ʔazhāra‎; ʔazāhīra‎; ʔazāhira
Genitive زُهُورٍ‎; أَزْهُرٍ‎; أَزْهَارٍ‎; أَزَاهِيرَ‎; أَزَاهِرَ
zuhūrin‎; ʔazhurin‎; ʔazhārin‎; ʔazāhīra‎; ʔazāhira 		الزُّهُورِ‎; الْأَزْهُرِ‎; الْأَزْهَارِ‎; الْأَزَاهِيرِ‎; الْأَزَاهِرِ
az-zuhūri‎; al-ʔazhuri‎; al-ʔazhāri‎; al-ʔazāhīri‎; al-ʔazāhiri 		زُهُورِ‎; أَزْهُرِ‎; أَزْهَارِ‎; أَزَاهِيرِ‎; أَزَاهِرِ
zuhūri‎; ʔazhuri‎; ʔazhāri‎; ʔazāhīri‎; ʔazāhiri
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 1.2

Pronunciation

Verb

زَهَرَ • (zahara) I (non-past يَزْهَرُ (yazharu), verbal noun زُهُور (zuhūr) or زَهْر (zahr))

  1. to shine, to be radiant, to give light
Conjugation
    Conjugation of زَهَرَ (I, sound, a ~ a, no passive, verbal nouns زُهُور, زَهْر)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		زُهُور, زَهْر
zuhūr, zahr
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		زَاهِر
zāhir
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m زَهَرْتُ
zahartu 		زَهَرْتَ
zaharta 		زَهَرَ
zahara 		زَهَرْتُمَا
zahartumā 		زَهَرَا
zaharā 		زَهَرْنَا
zaharnā 		زَهَرْتُمْ
zahartum 		زَهَرُوا
zaharū
f زَهَرْتِ
zaharti 		زَهَرَتْ
zaharat 		زَهَرَتَا
zaharatā 		زَهَرْتُنَّ
zahartunna 		زَهَرْنَ
zaharna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَزْهَرُ
ʔazharu 		تَزْهَرُ
tazharu 		يَزْهَرُ
yazharu 		تَزْهَرَانِ
tazharāni 		يَزْهَرَانِ
yazharāni 		نَزْهَرُ
nazharu 		تَزْهَرُونَ
tazharūna 		يَزْهَرُونَ
yazharūna
f تَزْهَرِينَ
tazharīna 		تَزْهَرُ
tazharu 		تَزْهَرَانِ
tazharāni 		تَزْهَرْنَ
tazharna 		يَزْهَرْنَ
yazharna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَزْهَرَ
ʔazhara 		تَزْهَرَ
tazhara 		يَزْهَرَ
yazhara 		تَزْهَرَا
tazharā 		يَزْهَرَا
yazharā 		نَزْهَرَ
nazhara 		تَزْهَرُوا
tazharū 		يَزْهَرُوا
yazharū
f تَزْهَرِي
tazharī 		تَزْهَرَ
tazhara 		تَزْهَرَا
tazharā 		تَزْهَرْنَ
tazharna 		يَزْهَرْنَ
yazharna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَزْهَرْ
ʔazhar 		تَزْهَرْ
tazhar 		يَزْهَرْ
yazhar 		تَزْهَرَا
tazharā 		يَزْهَرَا
yazharā 		نَزْهَرْ
nazhar 		تَزْهَرُوا
tazharū 		يَزْهَرُوا
yazharū
f تَزْهَرِي
tazharī 		تَزْهَرْ
tazhar 		تَزْهَرَا
tazharā 		تَزْهَرْنَ
tazharna 		يَزْهَرْنَ
yazharna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m اِزْهَرْ
izhar 		اِزْهَرَا
izharā 		اِزْهَرُوا
izharū
f اِزْهَرِي
izharī 		اِزْهَرْنَ
izharna

Khalaj

Noun

زَهر (zə̂r) (definite accusative زَهری, plural زَهرلَر)

  1. Arabic spelling of zə̂r (“poison, pain”)

Declension

Declension of زهر
singular plural
nominative زهر زهرلَر
genitive زهرۆݧ زهرلَریݧ
dative زهرکه زهرلَرکه
definite accusative زهرۆ زهرلَری
locative زهرچه زهرلَرچه
ablative زهرده زهرلَرده
instrumental زهرله زهرلَرله
equative زهروارا زهرلَروارا

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic زَهْر (zahr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zhar/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

زهر • (zhar) m

  1. luck

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Persian زهر (zahr, “poison, venom”).

Noun

زهر • (zehr, zehir)

  1. poison, venom
    Synonyms: اغو (ağu), اوت (ot), سم (sem)
  2. anything very disagreeable
  3. grief, anxiety, care
  4. anger, rage, chafe

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

From Middle Persian zʾhl (zahr, “poison, venom”).

Pronunciation

 
 

Readings
Classical reading? zahr
Dari reading? zahr
Iranian reading? zahr
Tajik reading? zahr

Noun

Dari زَهر
Iranian Persian
Tajik заҳр

زهر • (zahr) (plural زهرها (zahr-hâ))

  1. poison, venom

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “zahr”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 97

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ز ه ر
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic زَهْر (zahr).

Pronunciation

Noun

زهر • (zahr) m (collective, singulative زهرة f (zahra), plural زهور (zhūr))

  1. (uncountable) flowers
    Synonym: ورد (ward)
  2. (uncountable) cauliflowers
    Synonym: قرنبيط (ʔarnabīṭ)

Noun

زهر • (zahr) m (plural زهور (zhūr))

  1. dice

Adjective

زهر • (zahr) (invariable)

  1. Alternative form of زهري (zahri, “pink”)
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