Root |
---|
س ي ل (s-y-l) |
سَالَ • (sāla) I, non-past يَسِيلُ (yasīlu)
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
sayl or sayalān | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
sāʔil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
masīl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | siltu |
silta |
سَالَ sāla |
siltumā |
sālā |
silnā |
siltum |
sālū | |||
f | silti |
sālat |
sālatā |
siltunna |
silna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔasīlu |
tasīlu |
yasīlu |
tasīlāni |
yasīlāni |
nasīlu |
tasīlūna |
yasīlūna | |||
f | tasīlīna |
tasīlu |
tasīlāni |
tasilna |
yasilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔasīla |
tasīla |
yasīla |
tasīlā |
yasīlā |
nasīla |
tasīlū |
yasīlū | |||
f | tasīlī |
tasīla |
tasīlā |
tasilna |
yasilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔasil |
tasil |
yasil |
tasīlā |
yasīlā |
nasil |
tasīlū |
yasīlū | |||
f | tasīlī |
tasil |
tasīlā |
tasilna |
yasilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | sil |
sīlā |
sīlū |
||||||||
f | sīlī |
silna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | sīla |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yusālu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yusāla |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yusal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
From the root س و ل (s-w-l), alternative form of س ء ل (s-ʔ-l).
سَالَ • (sāla) I, non-past يَسَالُ (yasālu)
From Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts.
سال • (sál)
سال • (sāl) f (Devanagari साल)
سال • (sāl) m (Devanagari साल)
Root |
---|
س ي ل |
1 term |
سال • (sāl) I (non-past يسيل (ysīl))
Conjugation of سال | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سلت (salt) | سلتي (salti) | سال (sāl) | سلنا (salna) | سلتوا (saltu) | سالوا (sālu) | |
f | سالت (sālet) | |||||||
non-past | m | نسيل (nsīl) | تسيل (tsīl) | يسيل (ysīl) | نسيلوا (nsīlu) | تسيلوا (tsīlu) | يسيلوا (ysīlu) | |
f | تسيلي (tsīli) | تسيل (tsīl) | ||||||
imperative | m | سيل (sīl) | سيلوا (sīlu) | |||||
f | سيلي (sīli) |
Root |
---|
س و ل |
2 terms |
سال • (sāl) I (non-past يسال (ysāl))
Conjugation of سال | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سلت (salt) | سلتي (salti) | سال (sāl) | سلنا (salna) | سلتوا (saltu) | سالوا (sālu) | |
f | سالت (sālet) | |||||||
non-past | m | نسال (nsāl) | تسال (tsāl) | يسال (ysāl) | نسالوا (nsālu) | تسالوا (tsālu) | يسالوا (ysālu) | |
f | تسالي (tsāli) | تسال (tsāl) | ||||||
imperative | m | سال (sāl) | سالوا (sālu) | |||||
f | سالي (sāli) |
From Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl), from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard/), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts.
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sāl |
Dari reading? | sāl |
Iranian reading? | sâl |
Tajik reading? | sol |
Audio (Iran) | (file) |
Dari | سال |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | сол |
سال • (sâl) (plural سالها (sâl-hâ) or سالیان (sâliyân))
Borrowed from Classical Persian سال (sāl).
سال • (sāl) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸਾਲ)
Borrowed from Classical Persian سال (sāl).
سال (sāl) m
Borrowed from Classical Persian سال (sāl).
سال • (sālu) m (Devanagari सालु)
Audio (PK) | (file) |
Borrowed from Classical Persian سال (sāl).
سال • (sāl) m (Hindi spelling साल)
سال • (sāl) m (Hindi spelling साल)
سال • (sāl) m (Hindi spelling साल)
سال • (sāl) f (Hindi spelling साल)
سال • (sāl) m (Hindi spelling साल)
From Proto-Turkic *sāl. Cognates with Turkish sal.
سال • (sal) (plural ساللار (sallar))