ܗܕܟ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From ܗܵܐ (, here, behold) +‎ ܕܐܲܟ݂ (d-aḵ, how). Compare the same formation in Classical Syriac ܗܵܟ݂ܲܢܹܐ (hāḵannā), from ܗܵܐ (, here, behold) +‎ ܐܲܝܟܲܢܵܐ (aykannā, how).

Pronunciation

Preposition

ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (hādaḵ)

  1. as such, like this, in this manner, thus
    ܥܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ ܠܹܗ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ˁḇōḏ lēh hādaḵDo it like this.
    ܠܵܐ ܐܵܡܪܹܬ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂!
    Don’t say that/this!
    (literally, “Don’t say like this!”)
    ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܝܵܢ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ
    lā kē bāˁyān hādaḵ mindīyānē
    I don’t like such things.
    (literally, “I don’t like things like this.”)
  2. somewhat, kind of
  3. just because, for no reason

Usage notes

  • In many dialects of colloquial Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, its mostly synonymous adverb ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ (hādḵā) is more common except in various fixed expressions (such as the derived terms below).
  • In many dialects this word can be used as a one-word non-reply (like English because) to questions (including one-word questions) starting with ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ (qāmōdī, why) or the like.

Derived terms