ܦܘܪܣܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, Ancient Greek πόρος (póros). The senses “opportunity” and “chance” are a phono-semantic matching of Arabic فُرْصَة (furṣa)

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܘܼܪܣܵܐ (pursām (plural ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܹܐ (pursē))

  1. way, means, resource
  2. method, manner, mode, style, technique
  3. opportunity, chance; possibility, option
    Synonyms: ܐܲܦܬ݂ܵܐ (apṯā), ܦܸܠܥܵܐ (pilˁā)
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܘܼܪܣܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܦܪܘܿܣ (prōs) 1st person ܦܘܼܪܣܝܼ (pursī) ܦܘܼܪܣܲܢ (pursan)
construct ܦܪܘܿܣ (prōs) 2nd person ܦܘܼܪܣܘܼܟ݂ (pursōḵ) ܦܘܼܪܣܵܟ݂ܝ (pursāḵ) ܦܘܼܪܣܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pursawḵōn)
emphatic ܦܘܼܪܣܵܐ (pursā) 3rd person ܦܘܼܪܣܹܗ (pursēh) ܦܘܼܪܣܵܗ̇ (pursāh) ܦܘܼܪܣܗܘܿܢ (purshōn)
plural absolute ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܝܼܢ (pursīn) 1st person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܝܼ (pursī) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܲܢ (pursan)
construct ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܲܝ (pursay) 2nd person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܘܼܟ݂ (pursōḵ) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܵܟ݂ܝ (pursāḵ) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pursawḵōn)
emphatic ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܹܐ (pursē) 3rd person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܘܼܗܝ (pursūh) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܘܼܗ̇ (pursōh) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܣܲܝܗܘܿܢ (pursayhōn)
Synonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verbal noun of ܡܦܲܪܸܣ (mparris, to publish; to post).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܘܼܪܵܣܵܐ (purrāsām (plural ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܹܐ (pūrāsē))

  1. publication, issue, pamphlet, charter
  2. (Internet) post (on facebook, etc)
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܘܼܪܵܣܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܦܘܼܪܵܣ (pūrās) 1st person ܦܘܼܪܵܣܝܼ (pūrāsī) ܦܘܼܪܵܣܲܢ (pūrāsan)
construct ܦܘܼܪܵܣ (pūrās) 2nd person ܦܘܼܪܵܣܘܼܟ݂ (pūrāsōḵ) ܦܘܼܪܵܣܵܟ݂ܝ (pūrāsāḵ) ܦܘܼܪܵܣܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pūrāsawḵōn)
emphatic ܦܘܼܪܵܣܵܐ (purrāsā) 3rd person ܦܘܼܪܵܣܹܗ (pūrāsēh) ܦܘܼܪܵܣܵܗ̇ (pūrāsāh) ܦܘܼܪܵܣܗܘܿܢ (pūrāshōn)
plural absolute ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܝܼܢ (pūrāsīn) 1st person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܝܼ (pūrāsī) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܲܢ (pūrāsan)
construct ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܲܝ (pūrāsay) 2nd person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܘܼܟ݂ (pūrāsōḵ) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܵܟ݂ܝ (pūrāsāḵ) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pūrāsawḵōn)
emphatic ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܹܐ (pūrāsē) 3rd person ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܘܼܗܝ (pūrāsūh) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܘܼܗ̇ (pūrāsōh) ܦܘܼܪ̈ܵܣܲܝܗܘܿܢ (pūrāsayhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek πόρος (póros).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܘܪܣܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܦܘܪܣܐ)

  1. way, manner, means, resource
  2. possibility
  3. sustenance, provisions
  4. work, doing, deed
  5. contrivance, stratagem, device
  6. ruse, guile, trick
  7. pretext, pretence/pretense
  8. motive, reason, cause
  9. way out
  10. bound, limit
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܘܪܣܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܦܪܘܣ 1st person ܦܘܪܣܝ ܦܘܪܣܢ
construct ܦܪܘܣ 2nd person ܦܘܪܣܟ ܦܘܪܣܟܝ ܦܘܪܣܟܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܘܪܣܐ 3rd person ܦܘܪܣܗ ܦܘܪܣܗ ܦܘܪܣܗܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܦܘܪܣܝܢ 1st person ܦܘܪܣܝ ܦܘܪܣܝܢ
construct ܦܘܪܣܝ 2nd person ܦܘܪܣܝܟ ܦܘܪܣܝܟܝ ܦܘܪܣܝܟܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܘܪܣܐ 3rd person ܦܘܪܣܘܗܝ ܦܘܪܣܝܗ ܦܘܪܣܝܗܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܦ ܪ ܣ related to devising, derived from above.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܘܪܣܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܦܘܪܣܐ)

  1. cunning, craftiness
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܘܪܣܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܦܘܪܣ 1st person ܦܘܪܣܝ ܦܘܪܣܢ
construct ܦܘܪܣ 2nd person ܦܘܪܣܟ ܦܘܪܣܟܝ ܦܘܪܣܟܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܘܪܣܐ 3rd person ܦܘܪܣܗ ܦܘܪܣܗ ܦܘܪܣܗܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܦܘܪܣܝܢ 1st person ܦܘܪܣܝ ܦܘܪܣܝܢ
construct ܦܘܪܣܝ 2nd person ܦܘܪܣܝܟ ܦܘܪܣܝܟܝ ܦܘܪܣܝܟܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܘܪܣܐ 3rd person ܦܘܪܣܘܗܝ ܦܘܪܣܝܗ ܦܘܪܣܝܗܘܢ ܦܘܪܣܝܗܝܢ

References

  • prws”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • pwrs”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 289b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 458b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1171a