ܦܬܓܡܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܦ ܬ ܓ ܡ (p t g m)
2 terms

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic פִּתְגָמָא, from old Iranian *patigāma-; cmpare Persian پیغام (peyğâm), Hebrew פִּתְגָּם (pitgám).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ (piṯḡāmām (plural ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܹ̈ܐ (piṯḡāmē))

  1. words; sentence, paragraph, saying
  2. (grammar) phrase, clause
  3. (poetry) line, verse, versicle
  4. (prosody) foot, hemistich

Inflection

    Inflection of ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ (piṯḡāmā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܝܼ
(piṯḡāmī)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܲܢ
(piṯḡāman)
construct ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡ
(piṯḡām)
2nd person ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܘܼܟ݂
(piṯḡāmūḵ)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ
(piṯḡāmāḵ)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(piṯḡāmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ
(piṯḡāmā)
3rd person ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܹܗ
(piṯḡāmēh)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܗ̇
(piṯḡāmāh)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܗܘܿܢ
(piṯḡāmhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܝܼ̈
(piṯḡāmī)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܲܢ̈
(piṯḡāman)
construct ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܲܝ̈
(piṯḡāmay)
2nd person ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(piṯḡāmūḵ)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(piṯḡāmāḵ)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(piṯḡāmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܹ̈ܐ
(piṯḡāmē)
3rd person ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(piṯḡāmūh)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(piṯḡāmōh)
ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(piṯḡāmhōn)

Derived terms

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Aramaic פִּתְגָמָא, from old Iranian *patigāma-. Compare Persian پیغام (peyğâm), Hebrew פִּתְגָּם (piṯgām). See the Persian entry for more.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܬܓܡܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܦܬܓܡܐ)

  1. word
  2. sentence, saying
  3. paragraph, text
  4. (grammar) phrase
  5. (poetry) line, verse, versicle
  6. (prosody) foot, hemistich
  7. matter, thing, affair
  8. fact, act
  9. answer, response

Inflection

References

  • ptgm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 295b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 469b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1264a