लक्षति

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Perhaps an l-form of रक्ष् (rakṣ, to protect).[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

लक्षति (lakṣati) third-singular indicative (root लक्ष्)

  1. to perceive, observe
  2. to recognise
  3. to mark, sign
  4. to characterize, define
  5. to indicate, designate indirectly
  6. to aim, direct towards, have in view, mean
  7. to consider or regard as
  8. to suppose of someone that they will (do etc.)
  9. to know, understand, recognize by or as or that
  10. to notice, perceive, observe, see, view
  11. to be meant or intended
  12. to be named or called
  13. to be perceived or seen, appear, seem, look like

Conjugation

Present: लक्षति (lakṣati), लक्षते (lakṣate)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third लक्षति
lakṣati
लक्षतः
lakṣataḥ
लक्षन्ति
lakṣanti
लक्षते
lakṣate
लक्षेते
lakṣete
लक्षन्ते
lakṣante
Second लक्षसि
lakṣasi
लक्षथः
lakṣathaḥ
लक्षथ
lakṣatha
लक्षसे
lakṣase
लक्षेथे
lakṣethe
लक्षध्वे
lakṣadhve
First लक्षामि
lakṣāmi
लक्षावः
lakṣāvaḥ
लक्षामः / लक्षामसि¹
lakṣāmaḥ / lakṣāmasi¹
लक्षे
lakṣe
लक्षावहे
lakṣāvahe
लक्षामहे
lakṣāmahe
Imperative
Third लक्षतु
lakṣatu
लक्षताम्
lakṣatām
लक्षन्तु
lakṣantu
लक्षताम्
lakṣatām
लक्षेताम्
lakṣetām
लक्षन्ताम्
lakṣantām
Second लक्ष
lakṣa
लक्षतम्
lakṣatam
लक्षत
lakṣata
लक्षस्व
lakṣasva
लक्षेथाम्
lakṣethām
लक्षध्वम्
lakṣadhvam
First लक्षाणि
lakṣāṇi
लक्षाव
lakṣāva
लक्षाम
lakṣāma
लक्षै
lakṣai
लक्षावहै
lakṣāvahai
लक्षामहै
lakṣāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third लक्षेत्
lakṣet
लक्षेताम्
lakṣetām
लक्षेयुः
lakṣeyuḥ
लक्षेत
lakṣeta
लक्षेयाताम्
lakṣeyātām
लक्षेरन्
lakṣeran
Second लक्षेः
lakṣeḥ
लक्षेतम्
lakṣetam
लक्षेत
lakṣeta
लक्षेथाः
lakṣethāḥ
लक्षेयाथाम्
lakṣeyāthām
लक्षेध्वम्
lakṣedhvam
First लक्षेयम्
lakṣeyam
लक्षेव
lakṣeva
लक्षेम
lakṣema
लक्षेय
lakṣeya
लक्षेवहि
lakṣevahi
लक्षेमहि
lakṣemahi
Subjunctive
Third लक्षात् / लक्षाति
lakṣāt / lakṣāti
लक्षातः
lakṣātaḥ
लक्षान्
lakṣān
लक्षाते / लक्षातै
lakṣāte / lakṣātai
लक्षैते
lakṣaite
लक्षन्त / लक्षान्तै
lakṣanta / lakṣāntai
Second लक्षाः / लक्षासि
lakṣāḥ / lakṣāsi
लक्षाथः
lakṣāthaḥ
लक्षाथ
lakṣātha
लक्षासे / लक्षासै
lakṣāse / lakṣāsai
लक्षैथे
lakṣaithe
लक्षाध्वै
lakṣādhvai
First लक्षाणि
lakṣāṇi
लक्षाव
lakṣāva
लक्षाम
lakṣāma
लक्षै
lakṣai
लक्षावहै
lakṣāvahai
लक्षामहै
lakṣāmahai
Participles
लक्षत्
lakṣat
लक्षमाण
lakṣamāṇa
Notes
  • The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.
  • ¹Vedic
Imperfect: अलक्षत् (alakṣat), अलक्षत (alakṣata)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third अलक्षत्
alakṣat
अलक्षताम्
alakṣatām
अलक्षन्
alakṣan
अलक्षत
alakṣata
अलक्षेताम्
alakṣetām
अलक्षन्त
alakṣanta
Second अलक्षः
alakṣaḥ
अलक्षतम्
alakṣatam
अलक्षत
alakṣata
अलक्षथाः
alakṣathāḥ
अलक्षेथाम्
alakṣethām
अलक्षध्वम्
alakṣadhvam
First अलक्षम्
alakṣam
अलक्षाव
alakṣāva
अलक्षाम
alakṣāma
अलक्षे
alakṣe
अलक्षावहि
alakṣāvahi
अलक्षामहि
alakṣāmahi

Descendants

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “लक्षति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0891/3.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 144
  • Differentiation of Meanings in the English and German Language: The Case of the Concept 'Vision'
  1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “lakuṭa- - lákṣman-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 472