帕

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帕 U+5E15, 帕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E15
← 帔
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 帖 →

Translingual

Han character

帕 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 中月竹日 (LBHA), four-corner 46200, composition ⿰巾白)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 329, character 44
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8848
  • Dae Jaweon: page 635, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 734, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5E15

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 帕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
怕 *pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ
帕 *pʰraːɡs, *mbraːd
粕 *pʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
胉 *pʰaːɡ
泊 *baːɡ
箔 *baːɡ
魄 *tʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
皕 *prɯɡ
伯 *praːɡ
百 *praːɡ
迫 *praːɡ
敀 *praːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
柏 *praːɡ
湐 *praːɡ
拍 *pʰraːɡ
珀 *pʰraːɡ
皛 *pʰraːɡ, *ɡeːwʔ
洦 *mpʰraːɡ, *mbraːɡ
白 *braːɡ
帛 *braːɡ
舶 *braːɡ
鮊 *braːɡ
陌 *mbraːɡ
帞 *mbraːɡ
袹 *mbraːɡ
蛨 *mbraːɡ
貊 *mbraːɡ
佰 *mbraːɡ
銆 *mbraːɡ
碧 *praɡ, *preɡ
咟 *ɦmreːɡ

Etymology

“Phrae Province; Phrae City”
Borrowed from Thai แพร่ (prɛ̂ɛ).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • phàⁿ/phà - literary;
  • phè/phèe/pheh - vernacular.
Rime
Character 帕
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 黠 (71)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 莫鎋切
Baxter maet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/mˠat̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/mᵚat̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/mɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/maɨt̚/
Li
Rong 		/mat̚/
Wang
Li 		/mat̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/măt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		mà
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		maat6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 帕 帕
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 185 186
Phonetic
component 		白 白
Rime
group 		暮 月
Rime
subdivision 		0 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		帊 𥗥
Old
Chinese 		/*pʰraːɡs/ /*mbraːd/
Notes 同帊

Definitions

帕

  1. to wrap
  2. kerchief, handkerchief, headscarf
  3. short for 帕斯卡 (Pàsīkǎ, “pascal (SI unit)”)
  4. Used in transcription.
    帕爾馬／帕尔马  ―  Pà'ěrmǎ  ―  Parma; Palma
    帕特里克  ―  Pàtèlǐkè  ―  Patrick
    帕金森  ―  pàjīnsēn  ―  Parkinson
    1. (～府) Phrae province
    2. (～市) Phrae city

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

帕

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): ばつ (batsu)、めち (mechi)、は (ha)、へ (he)、はく (haku)、みゃく (myaku)、みゅく (myuku)
  • Kun: つつむ (tsutsumu)

Korean

Hanja

帕 • (mal, pa) (hangeul 말, 파, revised mal, pa, McCune–Reischauer mal, p'a)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

帕: Hán Nôm readings: phạ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia