戒心

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Chinese

swear off; warn against heart; mind
simp. and trad.
(戒心)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (28) (16)
Final () (33) (139)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II III
Fanqie
Baxter keajH sim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠɛiH/ /siɪm/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚæiH/ /sim/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɐiH/ /sjem/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəɨjH/ /sim/
Li
Rong
/kɛiH/ /siəm/
Wang
Li
/kɐiH/ /sĭĕm/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kăiH/ /si̯əm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiè xīn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gaai3 sam1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jiè xīn
Middle
Chinese
‹ kɛjH › ‹ sim ›
Old
Chinese
/*kˁrək-s/ (~ kˁrək) /*səm/
English be on guard heart

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 6544 13801
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*krɯːɡs/ /*slɯm/

Noun

戒心

  1. wariness; vigilance

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (戒心):