痟
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 痟. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 痟, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 痟 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 痟 you have here. The definition of the word 痟 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of痟, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
痟 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大火月 (KFB), four-corner 00127, composition ⿸疒肖)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 774, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22208
- Dae Jaweon: page 1184, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2675, character 2
- Unihan data for U+75DF
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 痟 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 梢 | *sreːw |
| 捎 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 筲 | *sreːw |
| 鞘 | *sreːw, *slewɢs |
| 艄 | *sreːw |
| 蛸 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 髾 | *sreːw |
| 輎 | *sreːw |
| 旓 | *sreːw |
| 弰 | *sreːw |
| 鮹 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 綃 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 颵 | *sreːw |
| 莦 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 娋 | *sreːw, *sreːws |
| 稍 | *sreːws |
| 哨 | *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew |
| 揱 | *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ |
| 潲 | *sreːws |
| 睄 | *sreːws |
| 悄 | *sʰewʔ |
| 俏 | *sʰews |
| 峭 | *sʰews |
| 陗 | *sʰews |
| 帩 | *sʰews |
| 誚 | *zews |
| 消 | *sew |
| 宵 | *sew |
| 霄 | *sew |
| 硝 | *sew |
| 銷 | *sew |
| 逍 | *sew |
| 魈 | *sew |
| 痟 | *slew |
| 焇 | *sew |
| 肖 | *slew, *slews |
| 韒 | *slewɢs |
| 趙 | *l'ewʔ |
| 箾 | *seːw, *sleːw |
| 踃 | *seːw |
| 削 | *slewɢ |
| 矟 | *sreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *slew): semantic 疒 (“sickness”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 痟 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 痟 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siao
- Wade–Giles: hsiao1
- Yale: syāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
- Palladius: сяо (sjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: siu1
- Yale: sīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: siu1
- Guangdong Romanization: xiu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note: siou1 - Chaozhou.
- Middle Chinese: sjew
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*slew/
Definitions
痟
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) headache
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) short for 消渴病 (“diabetes”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to decline; to wane
Etymology 2
| trad. | 痟 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 痟 | |
| alternative forms | 𤞚 瘹 Hainanese | |
Pronunciation
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sieo3
- Southern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sieo3
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sâ̤u
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬieu⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sieo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬieu³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Note: siou2 - Chaozhou.
Definitions
痟 (Southern Min, Puxian Min)
Usage notes
Often code-mixed into Singapore English and Mandarin.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 瘋 (“mad; crazy; insane”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 痴, 狂, 癲 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘋, 狂, 瘋癲, 瘋狂 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 瘋 |
| Taiwan | 瘋 | |
| Singapore | 神經病, 有毛病 | |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 痴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘋 |
| Xi'an | 瘋 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 瘋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 八面威, 八面 |
| Guiyang | 瘋 | |
| Liuzhou | 癲 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 瘋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 癲, 黐線, 黐筋, 黐孖筋, short |
| Hong Kong | 癲, 黐線, 黐筋, 黐孖筋, 黐膠花, short, 黐總掣, 黐大掣 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 癲, 黐線 | |
| Penang (Guangfu) | 癲, 黐線 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 癲, 黐線 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 瘋 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 癲 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 癲, 癲脬 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 痟 |
| Quanzhou | 痟 | |
| Yongchun | 痟 | |
| Zhangzhou | 痟, 魔 | |
| Zhao'an | 痟 | |
| Tainan | 痟 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 痟 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 痟 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 痟 | |
| Chaozhou | 痟 | |
| Shantou | 痟 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 痟 | |
| Shantou (Chaoyang) | 痟 | |
| Jieyang | 痟 | |
| Haifeng | 癲 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 痟 | |
| Leizhou | 痟神 | |
| Wenchang | 發痟 | |
| Singapore (Hainanese) | 發痟 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 痟 |
| Xianyou | 痟 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 痴 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 痴 | |
| Danyang | 瘋 | |
| Hangzhou | 瘋 | |
| Wenzhou | 癲 | |
| Jinhua | 癲 | |
| Xiang | Loudi | 瘋 |
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02763
- “痟”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 , editor (2021), “痟”, in 莆仙方言大词典 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 487.
Japanese
Kanji
痟
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.