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瞠. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
瞠, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
瞠 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
瞠 you have here. The definition of the word
瞠 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
瞠, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
瞠 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月山火月土 (BUFBG), four-corner 69014, composition ⿰目堂)
- look at
- stare at
- gaze at
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 816, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23651
- Dae Jaweon: page 1229, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2510, character 7
- Unihan data for U+77A0
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 當
|
*taːŋ, *taːŋs
|
| 襠
|
*taːŋ
|
| 鐺
|
*taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
|
| 簹
|
*taːŋ
|
| 璫
|
*taːŋ
|
| 檔
|
*taːŋ, *taːŋs
|
| 儅
|
*taːŋ, *taːŋs
|
| 蟷
|
*taːŋ
|
| 擋
|
*taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
|
| 黨
|
*taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 讜
|
*taːŋʔ
|
| 欓
|
*taːŋʔ
|
| 譡
|
*taːŋs
|
| 闣
|
*taːŋs
|
| 瓽
|
*taːŋs
|
| 鏜
|
*tʰaːŋ
|
| 闛
|
*tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
|
| 鼞
|
*tʰaːŋ
|
| 曭
|
*tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 儻
|
*tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
|
| 戃
|
*tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 矘
|
*tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 爣
|
*tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 攩
|
*hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
|
| 淌
|
*tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 倘
|
*tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 躺
|
*tʰaːŋʔ
|
| 趟
|
*tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
|
| 堂
|
*daːŋ
|
| 坣
|
*daːŋ
|
| 棠
|
*daːŋ
|
| 糛
|
*daːŋ
|
| 螳
|
*daːŋ
|
| 隚
|
*daːŋ
|
| 橖
|
*daːŋ
|
| 掌
|
*tjaŋʔ
|
| 廠
|
*tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
|
| 敞
|
*tʰjaŋʔ
|
| 僘
|
*tʰjaŋʔ
|
| 氅
|
*tʰjaŋʔ
|
| 常
|
*djaŋ
|
| 嘗
|
*djaŋ
|
| 裳
|
*djaŋ
|
| 徜
|
*djaŋ
|
| 尚
|
*djaŋ, *djaŋs
|
| 甞
|
*djaŋ
|
| 鋿
|
*djaŋ
|
| 嫦
|
*djaŋ
|
| 償
|
*djaŋ, *djaŋs
|
| 賞
|
*hjaŋʔ
|
| 瞠
|
*rtʰaːŋ
|
| 撐
|
*rtʰaːŋ
|
| 樘
|
*rtʰaːŋ
|
| 橕
|
*rtʰaːŋ
|
| 牚
|
*rtʰaːŋs
|
| 埫
|
*tʰoŋʔ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *rtʰaːŋ) : semantic 目 + phonetic 堂 (OC *daːŋ).
Etymology
Also occurs in Thai ถลึง (tlʉ̌ng, “to stare fiercely”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: caang1, zaang1, tong4
- Yale: chāang, jāang, tòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaang1, dzaang1, tong4
- Guangdong Romanization: cang1, zang1, tong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡saːŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰɔːŋ²¹/
- Southern Min
Note:
- theng - literary;
- thiⁿ/theⁿ - vernacular.
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
瞠
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
chēng
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ trhæng ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*tʰˁraŋ/
|
| English
|
stare
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
瞠
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
11166
|
Phonetic
component
|
尚
|
Rime
group
|
陽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
瞠
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*rtʰaːŋ/
|
Definitions
瞠
- to stare at; to gaze at; to glare at
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
瞠
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- stare intently
Readings
Korean
Hanja
瞠 • (dang, cheong) (hangeul 당, 청, revised dang, cheong, McCune–Reischauer tang, ch'ŏng, Yale tang, cheng)
- look at
- stare at
- gaze at
Vietnamese
Han character
瞠: Hán Nôm readings: xanh
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References