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節氣. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
節氣, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
節氣 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
節氣 you have here. The definition of the word
節氣 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
節氣, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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festival; section; segment festival; section; segment; point; part; to economize; to save; temperate
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gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make someone angry; to get angry; to be enraged
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trad. (節氣)
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節
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氣
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simp. (节气)
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节
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气
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anagram
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氣節/气节
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Pronunciation
Note:
- choeh-khùi/cheh-khì/cheh-khùi - vernacular;
- chiat-khì - literary.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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節
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氣
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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jié
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qì
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Middle Chinese
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‹ tset ›
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‹ khjɨjH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*tsˁik/
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/*C.qʰəp-s/
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English
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joint
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cloudy vapors
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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節
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氣
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/2
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No.
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5713
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10140
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Phonetic component
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即
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气
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Rime group
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質
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隊
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Rime subdivision
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2
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1
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Corresponding MC rime
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節
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Old Chinese
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/*ʔsiːɡ/
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/*kʰɯds/
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Noun
節氣
- solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar
- (literary) season and climate
- Synonym: 氣節 / 气节 (qìjié)
- (literary) integrity; moral principles
- Synonyms: 節操 / 节操 (jiécāo), 氣節 / 气节 (qìjié)
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
- 二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”):
- Spring: 立春 (Lìchūn)、雨水 (yǔshuǐ)、驚蟄/惊蛰 (Jīngzhé)、春分 (Chūnfēn)、清明 (qīngmíng)、穀雨/谷雨 (Gǔyǔ)
- Summer: 立夏 (Lìxià)、小滿/小满 (Xiǎomǎn)、芒種/芒种 (mángzhòng)、夏至 (xiàzhì)、小暑 (Xiǎoshǔ)、大暑 (Dàshǔ)
- Autumn: 立秋 (Lìqiū)、處暑/处暑 (Chǔshǔ)、白露 (báilù)、秋分 (Qiūfēn)、寒露 (Hánlù)、霜降 (Shuāngjiàng)
- Winter: 立冬 (Lìdōng)、小雪 (xiǎoxuě)、大雪 (dàxuě)、冬至 (dōngzhì)、小寒 (Xiǎohán)、大寒 (Dàhán)
Japanese
For pronunciation and definitions of 節氣 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 節氣, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)
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Korean
Noun
節氣 • (jeolgi) (hangeul 절기)
- hanja form? of 절기 (“solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar”)
See also
- 이십사절기(二十四節氣) (Isipsajeolgi, “The twenty-four solar terms”):
- Spring: 입춘(立春) (Ipchun), 우수(雨水) (Usu), 경칩(驚蟄) (Gyeongchip), 춘분(春分) (Chunbun), 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong), 곡우(穀雨) (Gogu)
- Summer: 입하(立夏) (Ipha), 소만(小滿) (Soman), 망종(芒種) (Mangjong), 하지(夏至) (Haji), 소서(小暑) (Soseo), 대서(大暑) (Daeseo)
- Autumn: 입추(立秋) (Ipchu), 처서(處暑) (Cheoseo), 백로(白露) (Baengno), 추분(秋分) (Chubun), 한로(寒露) (Hallo), 상강(霜降) (Sanggang)
- Winter: 입동(立冬) (Ipdong), 소설(小雪) (soseol), 대설(大雪) (Daeseol), 동지(冬至) (Dongji), 소한(小寒) (Sohan), 대한(大寒) (Daehan)
Vietnamese
Noun
節氣
- chữ Hán form of tiết khí (“solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar”).
See also