臆
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 臆. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 臆, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 臆 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 臆 you have here. The definition of the word 臆 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of臆, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
臆 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月卜廿心 (BYTP), four-corner 70236, composition ⿰月意(GJK) or ⿰⺼意(HTV))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 996, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29951
- Dae Jaweon: page 1447, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2118, character 3
- Unihan data for U+81C6
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 臆 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qɯɡ): semantic 肉 (“body”) + phonetic 意 (OC *qɯɡs).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 臆 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 臆 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 肊 | |
| alternative forms | 𩪣 𩪙 | |
Compare Proto-Tai *ʔɤkᴰ (“chest”), whence Thai อก (òk). Cognate with 意 (OC *qɯɡs, “mind”) and 憶 (OC *qɯɡ, “to remember”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yì
- Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yì
- Wade–Giles: i4
- Yale: yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
- Palladius: и (i)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jik1
- Yale: yīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: jik7
- Guangdong Romanization: yig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ek
- Tâi-lô: ik
- Phofsit Daibuun: eg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /iɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iak
- Tâi-lô: iak
- Phofsit Daibuun: iag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚⁵/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: êg8 / êg4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: e̍k / ek
- Sinological IPA (key): /ek̚⁴/, /ek̚²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- êg8 - Chaozhou;
- êg4 - Shantou.
- Middle Chinese: 'ik
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔ(r)ək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qɯɡ/
Definitions
臆
Compounds
Etymology 2
| trad. | 臆 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 臆 | |
| alternative forms | 約／约 億／亿 憶／忆 猜 | |
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Sanxia)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ip
- Tâi-lô: ip
- Phofsit Daibuun: ib
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: iêh4 / ioh4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ieh / ioh
- Sinological IPA (key): /ieʔ²/, /ioʔ²/
Note:
- iêh4 - Chaozhou;
- ioh4 - Shantou.
Definitions
臆
- (Southern Min) to guess
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to purchase objects by quantity and not by weight
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 猜 (“to guess”)
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03368
- “臆”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 臆 | |
| Kyūjitai |
臆󠄂 臆+ 󠄂?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
|
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji
臆
Readings
- Go-on: おく (oku, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: よく (yoku)
- Kun: おくする (okusuru, 臆する)、おしはかる (oshihakaru, 臆る)、おぼえる (oboeru)、おもう (omō)、むね (mune)
- Nanori: ぞう (zō)、むね (mune)
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 臆 |
| おく Grade: S |
| goon |
From Middle Chinese 臆 (MC 'ik).
Pronunciation
Affix
Usage notes
In modern Japanese, 臆 is mostly replaced by 憶, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.
Derived terms
- 臆出 (okushutsu)
- 臆度 (okutaku): guessing; speculation
- 臆断 (okudan): alternative form of 憶断 (okudan, “hasty conclusion; conjecture”)
- 臆病 (okubyō): timidity; cowardice
- 臆面 (okumen): shy face
- 臆見 (okken): conjecture
- 臆説 (okusetsu): hypothesis; speculation
- 臆測 (okusoku): guessing; supposition
References
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 臆 (MC 'ik).
Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅳᆨ〮 (Yale: quk) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
Recorded as Middle Korean 억〮 (ék) (Yale: ek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
Compounds
- 억견 (臆見, eokgyeon, “conjecture”)
- 억단 (臆斷, eokdan, “surmise”)
- 억측 (臆測, eokcheuk, “speculation; conjecture”)
References
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
Zhuang
Noun
臆