造次

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Chinese

to make; to build; to invent
to make; to build; to invent; to manufacture
 
number of times; order; sequence
number of times; order; sequence; next; second(ary); (measure word)
 
trad. (造次)
simp. #(造次)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial () (15) (14)
Final () (89) (15)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter dzawX tshijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡zɑuX/ /t͡sʰiɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zɑuX/ /t͡sʰiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zɑuX/ /t͡sʰjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zawX/ /t͡sʰiH/
Li
Rong
/d͡zɑuX/ /t͡sʰiH/
Wang
Li
/d͡zɑuX/ /t͡sʰiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱɑuX/ /t͡sʰiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zou6 ci3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zào
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzawX › ‹ tshijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*uʔ/ /*i-s/
English make lodge (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 3803 1794
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sɡuːʔ/ /*sn̥ʰis/
Notes

Adjective

造次

  1. (literary) hasty
  2. (literary) crass