Appendix:Proto-Lakes Plain reconstructions

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Proto-Lakes Plain reconstructions:

Clouse (1997)

Clouse (1997) reconstructs basic vocabulary for proto-Lakes Plain and other lower branches.[1]

gloss proto-Lakes Plain proto-Far West Lakes Plain proto-Tariku proto-West Tariku proto-Central Tariku proto-East Tariku
neck *kukro *roko *kokro *kokrV *kro
mouth *kukadi/u *koru *kuari *kuari *ba *kua
tooth *bri *biri *bri *bri *biri *bri
eye *kudatiCV *ura *kurati *kurati *kuratiC
nose *boru *boru *boru
hair/fur *kru/i *kru/i *kru *kru/i
fingernail *pV *bV *pV *ɸV *ɸo *pe
skin *ɸidi *bi *ɸiri *ɸire *iri *bari
meat *tV *tV *tV *tV *ta *tV
bone *be *kai *kai *i *ai
breast *touCV *tou *touC *tou^ *touC *touC
stomach *kuria *wia *kuria *kuri *kuia
leg *tu *Ca *Ca *ta *a
foot *to *to *to
water *deida *deire *dida *dida *ida *wadi
fire *kudaide *tairo *kure *kue *be *kure
adjectival suffix *-we/-die *-we/-de *-we/-die *-we *-be *-die
stone *kuipade *pare *kuiɸae *kuiɸae *kuiɸa *kuip
one *kri *keiki *keiki
three *didi *dri *Cidi *Cido *tidi
land *pra/i *pri *pra *ɸra *pra
path *kuadi *arV *kuari *kuari *ba *kuai
wide *wara
rain *kurire *kuie *kuri *kuri *bi
dull *baCu *paupe *baCu *baCu *ba
sun *tio *tio *tio *so *so
moon *bari
banana *kriCV *kiri *kriC *kri^ *kiri *kriC
tree *kuCV *ku *kuC *u *u *kuC
split *pekeka
thorn *kude *pore *kure *kure *be *kure
seed *weto *kaba *ɸe *aCi
black *kVCa *kuara *kVC *kaCa *kiC
bird *du *du *du *du *du
wing *auCo *uko *auCu *auro *apu *akau
cassowary *diadi *kiri *diari *diari *diari
a fly *kubadi *poiti *kubari *kuari *bari *kuari
mosquito *tide *tre *tire *tire *tire *tire
dog *tabi *kaCo *tabi *tiabi *dabi *dabi
tail *tiCa *tiCa *tiCa *tia *tiC
fish *tie *te *tie *tie *te
leech *kibV *kiba *kibi *ki *ki *kibi
louse *pri *piri *pri *ɸri *pri
long *pobi *kure *kure *be *kuri
house *kuadV *aru *kuarV *kua *urV *kuari
near *paipai *paia *aiɸai *aiɸai
person *tau *du *tai *te *te *tai
bad *kaibe *ɸVra *ɸe *ɸura
child *tau-bri *tu-ri *tau-bri *tau-bri *tau- *tau-bi
2SG *de *de *de *de *di *de
1PL *ai *e *ai *ai *e *ai
3SG *kibV *be *o *de
go/walk *kidia *dao *kidia *kidia *dia
hear-STAT *kuedi-kuda *beri-kura *kueri-kua *beri-kua *beri-wa *kueri-kua
search *paka
suck *tau *tu *tau *taua *betu
vomit *kadudu *aru *karudu *ku *u *krudu
scrape *kiCi *kibie *kiri *kiri *iri *bekiri
sit *ɸuɸu *kua *ɸuɸu *ɸoko *bau *buhu
stand *dia-dau *tarau *dia-da *dia-da
grab *tiadado *suarau *araro *araro *da *do
blow *pudV *purV *purV *ɸura *ɸoi *bu-ɸuru
cough *takadV *takari *takurV *takuro *taurai *takura
firewood *bodi *bori *bo *bori
feces *pade *pare *ɸa *ɸa *pare
urine *tiCi *tiCi *ti^ *tii *tiCi
penis *tiuCV *tiuC *tiu^ *tiu *tuC
scrotum *kudiCV *kuriC *kui^ *kuiC
chin *kuaukadi *kuaukari *kuaukai *baukai *kuaukari
ant *keCV *keC *ke *e *kiC
arrow *poka *poka *ɸoka *ɸoka *poka

References

  1. ^ Clouse, Duane A. (1997). "Towards a reconstruction and reclassification of the Lakes Plain languages of Irian Jaya". In Karl Franklin (ed.). Papers in Papuan linguistics no. 2. A-85. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. pp. 133–236. →ISBN.
Vocabulary lists of Indo-Pacific languages
Papuan

p-Trans-New Guinea • p-Northern Adelbert • p-Sogeram • Bayono-Awbono • Paniai Lakes • Kolopom • Bulaka River • Pauwasi • p-South Bougainville • p-Lower Sepik • p-Watam-Awar-Gamay • p-Lakes Plain • p-North Halmahera • p-Timor-Alor-Pantar • p-Alor-Pantar • Tayap • Massep

Australian

North Australian (basic) • p-Nyulnyulan • p-Mirndi • p-Gunwinyguan • Limilngan • Umbugarla • Minkin • Tiwi • Malak-Malak • Pama-Nyungan • p-Pama-Nyungan • p-Arandic • p-Thura-Yura • p-Ngayarda

Others

p-Dravidian • Dravidian • Bonda • Kusunda • Nihali • Kenaboi • p-Ongan