Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gilˀtás, akin to Lithuanian gel̃tas (stress pattern 4), Latvian dzȩlts (dialectal, standard dzeltens). Classically derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tós from *ǵʰelh₃- (green, yellow), similar to Proto-Slavic *zelenъ (green), *zoltъ (golden).

Adjective

*žь̑ltъ

  1. yellow

Declension

Indefinite declension of *žьltъ (hard)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *žьltъ *žьlta *žьlto
genitive *žьlta *žьlty *žьlta
dative *žьltu *žьltě *žьltu
accusative *žьltъ *žьltǫ *žьlto
instrumental *žьltomь *žьltojǫ *žьltomь
locative *žьltě *žьltě *žьltě
vocative *žьlte *žьlto *žьlto
dual masculine feminine neuter
nominative *žьlta *žьltě *žьltě
genitive *žьltu *žьltu *žьltu
dative *žьltoma *žьltama *žьltoma
accusative *žьlta *žьltě *žьltě
instrumental *žьltoma *žьltama *žьltoma
locative *žьltu *žьltu *žьltu
vocative *žьlta *žьltě *žьltě
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *žьlti *žьlty *žьlta
genitive *žьltъ *žьltъ *žьltъ
dative *žьltomъ *žьltamъ *žьltomъ
accusative *žьlty *žьlty *žьlta
instrumental *žьlty *žьltami *žьlty
locative *žьltěxъ *žьltaxъ *žьltěxъ
vocative *žьlti *žьlty *žьlta

See also

Colors in Proto-Slavic · *mȃsti (layout · text)
     *bělъ
(of animals) *bronъ
     *sivъ, *śěrъ, *śědъ      *čьrnъ, *smaglъ, *smǫglъ
(of animals) *vornъ, *galъ
             *čьrvenъ, *ryďь, *ruměnъ              *rudъ, *granivъ; *smědъ
(of animals) *gnědъ
             *žьltъ
(of animals) *solvъ; *polvъ
             *zelenъ              *zelenъ, *grěnъ             
                          *polvъ              *siňь; *modrъ
             *slivъ              *bagrъ             

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “жёлтый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “жълт”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 563
  • жовтий in Горох.ua
  • geltonas”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė , 2007–2012

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*žьltъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 565:adj. o ‘yellow’
  2. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “žolt”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:Pslovan. *žь̑ltъ
  3. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “žьltъ žьlta žьlto”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:b guld (PR 136)