Most likely from *bag- (attested in *bagati (“to ignite fire”)) + *-rъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g-.
Karl Heinrich Menges proposed borrowing from some Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bakïr (“copper”).
*bagrъ[1]
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *bagrъ | *bagra | *bagro |
genitive | *bagra | *bagry | *bagra |
dative | *bagru | *bagrě | *bagru |
accusative | *bagrъ | *bagrǫ | *bagro |
instrumental | *bagromь | *bagrojǫ | *bagromь |
locative | *bagrě | *bagrě | *bagrě |
vocative | *bagre | *bagro | *bagro |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *bagra | *bagrě | *bagrě |
genitive | *bagru | *bagru | *bagru |
dative | *bagroma | *bagrama | *bagroma |
accusative | *bagra | *bagrě | *bagrě |
instrumental | *bagroma | *bagrama | *bagroma |
locative | *bagru | *bagru | *bagru |
vocative | *bagra | *bagrě | *bagrě |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *bagri | *bagry | *bagra |
genitive | *bagrъ | *bagrъ | *bagrъ |
dative | *bagromъ | *bagramъ | *bagromъ |
accusative | *bagry | *bagry | *bagra |
instrumental | *bagry | *bagrami | *bagry |
locative | *bagrěxъ | *bagraxъ | *bagrěxъ |
vocative | *bagri | *bagry | *bagra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *bagrъjь | *bagraja | *bagroje |
genitive | *bagrajego | *bagryję̇ | *bagrajego |
dative | *bagrujemu | *bagrěji | *bagrujemu |
accusative | *bagrъjь | *bagrǫjǫ | *bagroje |
instrumental | *bagryjimь | *bagrǫjǫ | *bagryjimь |
locative | *bagrějemь | *bagrěji | *bagrějemь |
vocative | *bagrъjь | *bagraja | *bagroje |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *bagraja | *bagrěji | *bagrěji |
genitive | *bagruju | *bagruju | *bagruju |
dative | *bagryjima | *bagryjima | *bagryjima |
accusative | *bagraja | *bagrěji | *bagrěji |
instrumental | *bagryjima | *bagryjima | *bagryjima |
locative | *bagruju | *bagruju | *bagruju |
vocative | *bagraja | *bagrěji | *bagrěji |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *bagriji | *bagryję̇ | *bagraja |
genitive | *bagrъjixъ | *bagrъjixъ | *bagrъjixъ |
dative | *bagryjimъ | *bagryjimъ | *bagryjimъ |
accusative | *bagryję̇ | *bagryję̇ | *bagraja |
instrumental | *bagryjimi | *bagryjimi | *bagryjimi |
locative | *bagryjixъ | *bagryjixъ | *bagryjixъ |
vocative | *bagriji | *bagryję̇ | *bagraja |
Nominalization of *bagrъ (see Etymology 1).[1]
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *bãgrъ | *bāgrà | *bāgrì |
genitive | *bāgrà | *bāgrù | *bãgrъ |
dative | *bāgrù | *bāgròma | *bāgròmъ |
accusative | *bãgrъ | *bāgrà | *bāgrỳ |
instrumental | *bāgrъ̀mь, *bāgròmь* | *bāgròma | *bãgry |
locative | *bāgrě̀ | *bāgrù | *bãgrěxъ |
vocative | *bagre | *bāgrà | *bāgrì |
*bělъ (of animals) *bronъ |
*sivъ, *śěrъ, *śědъ | *čьrnъ, *smaglъ, *smǫglъ (of animals) *vornъ, *galъ |
*čьrvenъ, *ryďь, *ruměnъ | *rudъ, *granivъ; *smědъ (of animals) *gnědъ |
*žьltъ (of animals) *solvъ; *polvъ |
*zelenъ | *zelenъ, *grěnъ | |
*polvъ | *siňь; *modrъ | |
*slivъ | *bagrъ |
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰāǵʰ- (“to bend”), compare *bʰāǵʰus (“arm”).
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *bagrъ | *bagra | *bagri |
genitive | *bagra | *bagru | *bagrъ |
dative | *bagru | *bagroma | *bagromъ |
accusative | *bagrъ | *bagra | *bagry |
instrumental | *bagrъmь, *bagromь* | *bagroma | *bagry |
locative | *bagrě | *bagru | *bagrěxъ |
vocative | *bagre | *bagra | *bagri |