Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pariti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *pōr-, from the root *per- (reconstructed by Derksen as *perH-, although a laryngeal is not normally assumed).

Verb

*pariti

  1. to fly, to glide?
Inflection
Conjugation of *pariti, *pari, *paritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*pařenьje *pariti *paritъ *parilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *pařenъ *parimъ
Active *pařь *parę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *parixъ *pari *pari *pařǫ *pariši *paritь
Dual *parixově *parista *pariste *parivě *parita *parite
Plural *parixomъ *pariste *parišę *parimъ *parite *parętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *pařaaxъ *pařaaše *pařaaše — *pari *pari
Dual *pařaaxově *pařaašeta *pařaašete *parivě *parita —
Plural *pařaaxomъ *pařaašete *pařaaxǫ *parimъ *parite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*parivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Related terms
Descendants
  • East Slavic:
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic: парѧщѧ (paręštę, “which flew”, fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.)
  • West Slavic:

References

  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “пари́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 6
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pariti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 391
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пари́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Etymology 2

Verb

*pariti

  1. to steam, to burn
Inflection
Conjugation of *pariti, *pari, *paritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*pařenьje *pariti *paritъ *parilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *pařenъ *parimъ
Active *pařь *parę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *parixъ *pari *pari *pařǫ *pariši *paritь
Dual *parixově *parista *pariste *parivě *parita *parite
Plural *parixomъ *pariste *parišę *parimъ *parite *parętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *pařaaxъ *pařaaše *pařaaše — *pari *pari
Dual *pařaaxově *pařaašeta *pařaašete *parivě *parita —
Plural *pařaaxomъ *pařaašete *pařaaxǫ *parimъ *parite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*parivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Related terms
Descendants

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “парить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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