Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

From Proto-Indo-European *per-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πείρω (peírō, “to pierce”), πόρος (póros).

• Черных: also περάω (peráō), Sanskrit पिपर्ति (píparti, “to overcome, to resist, to bring across”)
• Vasmer: also ἔπαρον (éparon), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran, “to travel”) and related to Russian Church Slavonic напери (naperi), разперу (razperu)=разпорѭ (razporjǫ) (and *perti, *pьrtь, *pariti, *pero, *porporъ)

*porti impf

1. to unstitch

• *poriti (secondary)

• *pora
• *porťa, *porkъ
• *portiti

• *pormъ
• *pъrtъ, *pъrtiti, *pъrťa

• *parati
• *oporti, *orzporti, *otъporti

• Church Slavonic: прати (prati, “to cut”)

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: пороти (poroti)
    • Belarusian: паро́ць (parócʹ)
    • Russian: поро́ть (porótʹ)
    • Ukrainian: поро́ти (poróty)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: по́ря (pórja)
  • Macedonian: *пори (*pori)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: по̀рити

    Latin script: pòriti, porȉti

  • Slovene: práti (tonal orthography) (obsolete)
• West Slavic:
  • Kashubian: pòrc
  • Polish: próć (obsolete), pruć
  • Sorbian:
    • Upper Sorbian: próć
    • Lower Sorbian: projś

• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “поро́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 58
• Derksen, Rick (2008) “*porti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 414
• Derksen, Rick (2008) “*poriti 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 414
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “поро́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
• Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2008), “*orzporiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 34 (*orzmajь – *orzstegajь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 143
• Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2012), “*otъporti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 38 (*otъpečatati/*otъpečatiti (sę) – *otъtęgnǫti (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 46
• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “распороти, распорю”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 80
• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “наперити, наперю”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 307