Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/toporъ

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Possible origin:

Compare *sekyra (axe) : ?*sěťi (to cut, mow) (> *sěčivo, *dervosěkъ, *drъvosěkъ), *tesla (adze) : *tesati (to hew) and *oskъrdъ < *(s)kérdʰh₁eti (to cut), *bordy <? Proto-Germanic *bardō < ?, *okъša? < Proto-Germanic *akwisī (axe). See also *tęti, *drъvotonь (wood-cutting place), *kolti, *rǫbiti : ?*remeslo.

Noun

*topòrъ m[8][9]

  1. axe, hatchet
    Synonym: *sekyra

Declension

See also

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “топір”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 599
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “топор”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 250
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “топор”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References

  1. ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “topór”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
  2. ^ Зализняк, А. А. (1962) “Проблемы славяно-иранских языковых отношений древнейшего периода”, in Вопросы славянского языкознания, number 6, Moscow: USSR Academy of Sciences Publishing House, page 40
  3. ^ В. В. Мартынов (1981) “Балто-славяно-иранские языковые отношения и глоттогенез славян: tesla – sekyra – toporъ 'топор'.”, in Балто-славянские исследования. 1980., Moscow: Nauka, page 26
  4. ^ Lars Johanson, Éva Ágnes Csató, editors (2022), The Turkic Languages, 2 edition, Routledge, →DOI, Proto-Turkic and other language families
  5. ^ Dal, Vladimir (1909) “тети́”, in Толковый Словарь живого великорусскаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 4, товарищество М. О. Вольфъ, page 760
  6. ^ Dal, Vladimir (1909) “тя́пать”, in Толковый Словарь живого великорусскаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 4, товарищество М. О. Вольфъ, page 906
  7. ^ Dal, Vladimir (1909) “тепсти́”, in Толковый Словарь живого великорусскаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 4, товарищество М. О. Вольфъ, page 750
  8. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “toporъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:b økse (PR 134)
  9. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “topor”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:Pslovan. *toporъ̏