Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 |
This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Alternative forms
Reconstruction Notes
Vowel length discrepancy was noted between Karakhanid, Oghuz and Northern Siberian languages, of which point to a short vowel and the rest of the reflexes, which point to a long vowel.
Noun
*ï̄t
Declension
| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *ï̄t |
| accusative | *ï̄tïg, *ï̄tnï1) |
| genitive | *ï̄tnïŋ |
| dative | *ï̄tka |
| locative | *ï̄tda |
| ablative | *ï̄tdan |
| allative | *ï̄tgaru |
| instrumental 2) | *ï̄tïn |
| equative 2) | *ï̄tča |
| similative 2) | *ï̄tlayu |
| comitative 2) | *ï̄tlïgu |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: йытӑ (jyt̬ă)
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: ît
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
See also
| Animals in Turkic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
dog: *ï̄t |
 |
hunting dog: *eker |
 |
hen: *tiakïgu |
 |
lark: *torgay |
 |
dove, pigeon: *kȫkerčin |
 |
quail: *bïldurčïn |
 |
sparrow: *serče | .jpg) |
hawk, falcon: *kïrguy |
 |
goose: *kāŕ |
.jpg) |
wolf: *bȫrü |
 |
cow: *ingek |
 |
calf: *buŕagu |
 |
camel: *tebe |
.jpg) |
young of camel: *kȫĺek, *botu |
 |
horse: *at |
 |
foal: *kulun |
.jpg) |
worm: *kūrt |
 |
snake: *yï̄lan |
_(4).jpg) |
fox: *tilkü |  |
goat: *keči |  |
he-goat: *teke |
_male_6y.jpg) |
lion: *arsïlan |
 |
fish: *bālïk |  |
carp bream: *čapak |
 |
donkey: *eĺčgek |  |
carp: *siāŕgan |  |
catfish: *yāyïn |
 |
beaver: *kunduŕ |  |
hedgehog: *kirpi |  |
badger: *borsmuk |
 |
fly, mosquito: *siŋek |  |
wasp, bee: *ārï | .jpg) |
gadfly: *bȫgen |
_2.jpg) |
moth: *küńe |  |
louse: *bït |  |
earthworm: *sïbuĺgan |
 |
yak: *kotuz |  |
colt: *sïp |  |
dragon: *siāŕgan |
 |
worm: *kūrt |  |
deer: *keyik, *sïgun, *bulan, *bugu |  |
lizard: *keleŕ |
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “ıt”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 34
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1974) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, page 386
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “it”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 174
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ɨt / *it”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Tekin, Talât (1995) Türk Dillerinde Birincil Uzun Ünlüler (Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları Dizisi; 13), Ankara: T.C. Kültür Bakanlığı, →ISBN, page 176