beißen

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word beißen. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word beißen, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say beißen in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word beißen you have here. The definition of the word beißen will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofbeißen, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: beissen, béissen, and Beißen

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High German bīzen, from Old High German bīzan, from Proto-West Germanic *bītan, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydt (to split).

Cognate with Dutch bijten, Low German bieten, English bite, Danish bide, Swedish bita.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbaɪ̯sən/,
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

beißen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present beißt, past tense biss, past participle gebissen, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to bite
  2. (transitive or intransitive) to sting; to burn; to be sharp; to be spicy
  3. (reflexive, slightly informal, of colors and clothes) to clash; to jar

Usage notes

  • In English, bloodsuckers are said to “bite”. In German, beißen is generally used with crawling bloodsuckers only, while stechen (to sting) is used with flying bloodsuckers. Thus, you speak of a Flohbiss (flea bite), but a Mückenstich (mosquito bite).

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

  • beißen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • beißen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • beißen” in Duden online
  • beißen” in OpenThesaurus.de