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Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish falagar. Further propositions are many: in 1884 the Royal Spanish Academy said from Arabic حَلَاوَة (ḥalāwa, “pleasing, agreeable thing”); in 1899 from Latin flagitāre (“to solicit”); in 1956 from Arabic خَلَقَ (ḵalaqa, “to make, forge, lie, polish, perfume”),[1] which Coromines and Pascual support while mentioning a related خَالَقَ (ḵālaqa, “to treat someone kindly”);[2] in 2001 from Andalusian Arabic هَالَاق (ẖaláq, “thief pigeon”). Other possibilities: from Basque palagau (“to flatter, calm, give”), from Hebrew הלל (the -gar ending from Latin -icare as with cabalgar, comulgar, amargar; the last -l of the theme omitted for repetition, see idolatry).
See Galician afagar, Asturian falagar, Basque balakatu (“to flatter”), Basque palagukeria (“flattery”), Basque palagu (“flattery, caress”), Basque palaguka (“caressing”, adv.), Aragonese falaguera (“impertinent extravagant desire, passion, swelter”), Catalan afalagar (“to stroke, flatter”), Catalan falaguera f sg (“flattering, satisfying, contenting, appeasing, placating; light, quick: charm, charisma, grace, pull”, adj., hence n.).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alaˈɡaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ha‧la‧gar
Verb
halagar (first-person singular present halago, first-person singular preterite halagué, past participle halagado)
- (transitive) to make much of, to flatter, to entice
- Synonym: adular
- (transitive) to praise, to make much of
- Synonym: alabar
- (transitive) to caress, to please, to gratify, to soothe, to appease, to cocker
- Synonyms: acariciar, agradar, calmar, aliviar
Conjugation
Selected combined forms of halagar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
with infinitive halagar
|
halagarme
|
halagarte
|
halagarle, halagarse
|
halagarnos
|
halagaros
|
halagarles, halagarse
|
halagarme
|
halagarte
|
halagarlo, halagarla, halagarse
|
halagarnos
|
halagaros
|
halagarlos, halagarlas, halagarse
|
with gerund halagando
|
halagándome
|
halagándote
|
halagándole, halagándose
|
halagándonos
|
halagándoos
|
halagándoles, halagándose
|
halagándome
|
halagándote
|
halagándolo, halagándola, halagándose
|
halagándonos
|
halagándoos
|
halagándolos, halagándolas, halagándose
|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative halaga
|
halágame
|
halágate
|
halágale
|
haláganos
|
not used
|
halágales
|
halágame
|
halágate
|
halágalo, halágala
|
haláganos
|
not used
|
halágalos, halágalas
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative halagá
|
halagame
|
halagate
|
halagale
|
halaganos
|
not used
|
halagales
|
halagame
|
halagate
|
halagalo, halagala
|
halaganos
|
not used
|
halagalos, halagalas
|
with formal second-person singular imperative halague
|
halágueme
|
not used
|
haláguele, haláguese
|
haláguenos
|
not used
|
halágueles
|
halágueme
|
not used
|
haláguelo, haláguela, haláguese
|
haláguenos
|
not used
|
haláguelos, haláguelas
|
with first-person plural imperative halaguemos
|
not used
|
halaguémoste
|
halaguémosle
|
halaguémonos
|
halaguémoos
|
halaguémosles
|
not used
|
halaguémoste
|
halaguémoslo, halaguémosla
|
halaguémonos
|
halaguémoos
|
halaguémoslos, halaguémoslas
|
with informal second-person plural imperative halagad
|
halagadme
|
not used
|
halagadle
|
halagadnos
|
halagaos
|
halagadles
|
halagadme
|
not used
|
halagadlo, halagadla
|
halagadnos
|
halagaos
|
halagadlos, halagadlas
|
with formal second-person plural imperative halaguen
|
haláguenme
|
not used
|
haláguenle
|
haláguennos
|
not used
|
haláguenles, haláguense
|
haláguenme
|
not used
|
haláguenlo, haláguenla
|
haláguennos
|
not used
|
haláguenlos, haláguenlas, haláguense
|
Derived terms
References
Further reading