kakku
From Proto-Finnic *kakku, borrowed either from Proto-Norse *ᚲᚨᚲᛟ (*kakō, “cake (of bread)”) or earlier Proto-Germanic *kakǭ; compare modern Swedish kaka and Estonian kakk (“loaf of white bread”).
kakku
Inflection of kakku (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kakku | kakut | ||
genitive | kakun | kakkujen | ||
partitive | kakkua | kakkuja | ||
illative | kakkuun | kakkuihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kakku | kakut | ||
accusative | nom. | kakku | kakut | |
gen. | kakun | |||
genitive | kakun | kakkujen | ||
partitive | kakkua | kakkuja | ||
inessive | kakussa | kakuissa | ||
elative | kakusta | kakuista | ||
illative | kakkuun | kakkuihin | ||
adessive | kakulla | kakuilla | ||
ablative | kakulta | kakuilta | ||
allative | kakulle | kakuille | ||
essive | kakkuna | kakkuina | ||
translative | kakuksi | kakuiksi | ||
abessive | kakutta | kakuitta | ||
instructive | — | kakuin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
kakku (demonstrative)
From Proto-Finnic *kakku. Cognates include Finnish kakku and Estonian kakk.
kakku
Declension of kakku (type 4/koivu, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kakku | kakut |
genitive | kakun | kakkuin, kakkuloin |
partitive | kakkua | kakkuja, kakkuloja |
illative | kakkuu | kakkui, kakkuloihe |
inessive | kakus | kakuis, kakkulois |
elative | kakust | kakuist, kakkuloist |
allative | kakulle | kakuille, kakkuloille |
adessive | kakul | kakuil, kakkuloil |
ablative | kakult | kakuilt, kakkuloilt |
translative | kakuks | kakuiks, kakkuloiks |
essive | kakkunna, kakkuun | kakkuinna, kakkuloinna, kakkuin, kakkuloin |
exessive1) | kakkunt | kakkuint, kakkuloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
From Proto-Finnic *kakku.
kakku
Declension of kakku (type II/võrkko, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kakku | kakud |
genitive | kaku | kakkujõ, kakkui |
partitive | kakkua | kakkuitõ, kakkui |
illative | kakkusõ, kakku | kakkuisõ |
inessive | kakuz | kakkuiz |
elative | kakussõ | kakkuissõ |
allative | kakulõ | kakkuilõ |
adessive | kakullõ | kakkuillõ |
ablative | kakultõ | kakkuiltõ |
translative | kakussi | kakkuissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |