. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Noun
lon (plural lons )
( geography ) Short for longitude .
Coordinate term: lat
Albanian
Etymology
Unknown. Compare Arabic عَلَم ( ʕalam ) . The standard Albanian equivalent is flamur .
Noun
lon m
( Arbëresh ) flag
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish lon .
Noun
lon m (genitive singular loin , nominative plural lonta )
blackbird (Turdus merula )
Declension
Synonyms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse lón . Akin to Icelandic lón .
Pronunciation
Noun
lon f (definite singular lona , indefinite plural loner , definite plural lonene )
a depression in the bottom of a river or creek
Synonym: høl
a portion of a creek with slow-flowing water
References
“lon” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Old Irish
Etymology
According to Stokes, from Proto-Celtic *lux-no- , from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ( “ to shine ” ) .[ 1]
Pronunciation
Noun
lon m
blackbird (Turdus merula )
Inflection
Masculine o-stem
Singular
Dual
Plural
Nominative
lon
lon L
luin L
Vocative
luin
lon L
lunu H
Accusative
lon N
lon L
lunu H
Genitive
luin L
lon
lon N
Dative
lun L
lonaib
lonaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
H = triggers aspiration
L = triggers lenition
N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation
Radical
Lenition
Nasalization
lon also llon after a proclitic ending in a vowel
lon pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/
unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
References
Old Javanese
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laun ( “ be stretched out, of time; old (of past crops that are still not consumed) ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
lon
slowness
Derived terms
Further reading
"lon" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary . 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Romani
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit लवण ( lavaṇa ) . Compare Hindi लोन ( lon , “ salt ” ) and Punjabi ਲੂਣ ( lūṇ , “ salt ” ) .
Noun
lon m
salt
References
Yaron Matras (2002 ) “Historical and linguistic origins”, in Romani: A Linguistic Introduction , Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN , page 40
Scottish Gaelic
Loin anns an t-Saoghal Ùr
Etymology 1
From Middle Irish lon , from Proto-Celtic *lono- , probably ultimately from the source of *elantī ( “ doe, hind ” ) , the source of eilid ( “ hind ” ) .
Compare Irish lon . Cognate with Old Church Slavonic лань ( lanĭ , “ hind ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ɫ̪ɔn/
Noun
lon m (genitive singular loin , plural loin )
moose
elk
Etymology 2
Apparently a condensation of lomhainn from St Kilda .
Noun
lon m (genitive singular loin , plural lonan )
a rope of raw hides
Etymology 3
From Middle Irish lon , from Old Irish lon .
Noun
lon m (genitive singular loin , plural loin )
blackbird (Turdus merula )
ouzel (Cinclus mexicanus )
Etymology 4
Shortening of lon-chraois , apparently from Middle Irish con cráis ( “ gluttony ” ) . Kuno Keyer translates lon separately as "demon". Others suggest lon as "water". See craos for its etymology.
Noun
lon m (genitive singular loin , no plural )
insatiable hunger
unquenchable thirst
gluttony
voracity
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
From English run .
Verb
lon
to run
Swedish
Noun
lon
definite singular of lo
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Noun
(classifier cái ) lon • (崙 , 𨫅 )
beverage can
Etymology 2
From French galon .
Noun
lon
( military , informal ) stripe
Derived terms
Walloon
Etymology
From Latin longe , from the adjective longus ( “ long, far-off ” ) .
Pronunciation
Adverb
lon
far
Antonyms
Welsh
Pronunciation
Adjective
lon
Soft mutation of llon .
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.