Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
nabags. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
nabags, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
nabags in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
nabags you have here. The definition of the word
nabags will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
nabags, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Latvian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old East Slavic небогъ (nebogŭ, “poor”) or from Belarusian небог (njebóh), небога (njebóha) (cf. Old Church Slavonic небогъ (nebogŭ)); Lithuanian nabãgas is likewise a borrowing from Slavic. Like its opposite bagāts (“rich”) (q.v.), its basic stem is the same as Old Church Slavonic богъ (bogŭ, “happiness; abundance, riches; god”), so the original meaning in Slavic was probably “(one) whom god gave nothing.” The word was borrowed into Latvian before the 13th century and used from the beginning both as a noun and as an adjective.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
nabags m (1st declension, feminine form: nabadze)
- poor man, pauper (man, or in general a person, who cannot provide for himself and lives from the charity of others)
- pilsēta, pagasta nabagi ― city, parish poor
- akls, klibs, vecs nabags ― blind, lame, old poor man
- kļūt par nabagu ― to become a poor man
- nabaga dāvana ― alms (lit. donation to the poor)
- kad nabags redz cita cilvēka bagātību, viņš jūtas vēl nabagāks ― when a poor man sees another person's riches, he feels even poorer
- (often in the genitive, used as an adjective) poor man (man, or in general a person, who deserves pity; in this sense, the diminutive form nabadziņš is more frequently used)
- nabaga bērns, meitene ― poor child, girl
- nabaga sunītis salst ārā ― the poor dog is freezing outside
- skolotāji mani plucināja aiz ausīm, bet tēvs, nabags, pacietību zaudējis, kaustīja ar striķa galu ― the teachers pulled my ears, but (my) father, poor him, having lost his patience, hit me with a piece of rope
Declension
Declension of nabags (1st declension)
Adjective
nabags (definite nabagais, comparative nabagāks, superlative visnabagākais, adverb nabagi)
- poor (who lacks possessions, the means of surviving)
- nabagais kaimiņš ― the poor neighbor
- viņš ir ļoti nabags ― he is very poor
- pasaulē nav neviens tik nabags, ka tas navarētu tomēr vēl kādam palīdzēt ― in the world there is nobody so poor that he can't really help someone else
- kad nabags redz cita cilvēka bagātību, viņš jūtas vēl nabagāks ― when a poor man sees another person's riches, he feels even poorer
- poor (having, containing little or none of something, especially something important, valuable or useful)
- zivīm nabaga upe ― a river poor in fish
- ar kokiem nabaga zeme ― land poor in trees
- upe sekla, vasarā ūdeņiem nabaga ― the river is shallow, in the summer (it is) poor in water
- visnabagākā ar palmām ir Eiropa: te aug tikai viena palma, pundurpalma ― the poorest (continent) in palm trees is Europe: here, only one palm tree grows, the palmetto tree
- poor (not sufficiently varied and diverse, in form, nuances, parts; one-sided, limited)
- cik dzīve nabaga! cik maz tai laba! un, ak, cik maz ir skaista!... ― how poor life is! how little good it has! and, ah! how little beauty it (has, is)!...
- jo augstāk mēs tikām, jo ainava kļuva nabagāka ― the higher up we got (= climbed), the poorer the landscape became
- faktiem un pierādījumiem nabags viņa ievadraksts ― his editorial (was) poor in facts and evidence
- (of the mind, the psyche, the spirit) poor, shallow, not sensitive
- Jorena psiholoģiska līnija ir inerta, dvēseliski nabaga ― Jorens' psychological line is inert, spiritually poor
Declension
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
References