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Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan soldar, from Latin solidāre. Doublet of solidar, a borrowing from Latin. Compare Occitan soudar, French souder, Spanish soldar.
Pronunciation
Verb
soldar (first-person singular present soldo, first-person singular preterite soldí, past participle soldat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/
- to weld
- to solder
Conjugation
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “soldar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
Attested since the 15th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin solidāre, present active infinitive of solidō.
Pronunciation
Verb
soldar (first-person singular present soldo, first-person singular preterite soldei, past participle soldado)
- to weld (to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat)
1458, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 437:Que o dito Lourenço, ferreiro, que faça seysçentos ferros de quatro pees en longo et de cada parte hua argolla grande et grosa [...] et que cada ferro teña as argollas ben saldadas, por que se algua das soldadoras falleçese, toda a obra se perdería.- That the aforementioned Lourenzo, smith, must make six hundred iron pieces, each one four-feet long and having at both extremes a thick and large ring and every iron item must have its rings correctly welded, because if any of the welds failed, the whole work would be lost.
Conjugation
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Singular
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Plural
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First-person (eu)
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Second-person (ti / tu)
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Third-person (ele / ela / você)
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First-person (nós)
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Second-person (vós)
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Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
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Infinitive
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Impersonal
|
soldar
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Personal
|
soldar
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soldares
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soldar
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soldarmos
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soldardes
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soldarem
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Gerund
|
|
soldando
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Past participle
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Masculine
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soldado
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soldados
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Feminine
|
soldada
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soldadas
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Indicative
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Present
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soldo
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soldas
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solda
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soldamos
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soldades, soldais
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soldam
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Imperfect
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soldava
|
soldavas
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soldava
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soldávamos
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soldávades, soldáveis, soldávais1
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soldavam
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Preterite
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soldei
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soldaste, soldache1
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soldou
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soldamos
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soldastes
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soldárom, soldaram
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Pluperfect
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soldara
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soldaras
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soldara
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soldáramos
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soldárades, soldáreis, soldárais1
|
soldaram
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Future
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soldarei
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soldarás
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soldará
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soldaremos
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soldaredes, soldareis
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soldarám, soldarão
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Conditional
|
soldaria
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soldarias
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soldaria
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soldaríamos
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soldaríades, soldaríeis, soldaríais1
|
soldariam
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Subjunctive
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Present
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solde
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soldes
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solde
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soldemos
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soldedes, soldeis
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soldem
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Imperfect
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soldasse
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soldasses
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soldasse
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soldássemos
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soldássedes, soldásseis
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soldassem
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Future
|
soldar
|
soldares
|
soldar
|
soldarmos
|
soldardes
|
soldarem
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Imperative
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Affirmative
|
|
solda
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solde
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soldemos
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soldade, soldai
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soldem
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Negative (nom)
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nom soldes
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nom solde
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nom soldemos
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nom soldedes, nom soldeis
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nom soldem
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Derived terms
References
- “soldar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “soldar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “soldar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “soldar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
- “soldar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “soldar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “soldar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin solidāre. Compare solidar (a borrowed doublet).
Pronunciation
Verb
soldar (first-person singular present soldo, first-person singular preterite soldei, past participle soldado)
- to weld (to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish soldar, from Latin solidāre. Compare solidar (a borrowed doublet).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /solˈdaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: sol‧dar
Verb
soldar (first-person singular present sueldo, first-person singular preterite soldé, past participle soldado)
- to weld
- to solder, to braze
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of soldar (o-ue alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
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with infinitive soldar
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dative
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soldarme
|
soldarte
|
soldarle, soldarse
|
soldarnos
|
soldaros
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soldarles, soldarse
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accusative
|
soldarme
|
soldarte
|
soldarlo, soldarla, soldarse
|
soldarnos
|
soldaros
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soldarlos, soldarlas, soldarse
|
|
with gerund soldando
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dative
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soldándome
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soldándote
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soldándole, soldándose
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soldándonos
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soldándoos
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soldándoles, soldándose
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accusative
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soldándome
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soldándote
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soldándolo, soldándola, soldándose
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soldándonos
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soldándoos
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soldándolos, soldándolas, soldándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative suelda
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dative
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suéldame
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suéldate
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suéldale
|
suéldanos
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not used
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suéldales
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accusative
|
suéldame
|
suéldate
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suéldalo, suéldala
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suéldanos
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not used
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suéldalos, suéldalas
|
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative soldá
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dative
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soldame
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soldate
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soldale
|
soldanos
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not used
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soldales
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accusative
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soldame
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soldate
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soldalo, soldala
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soldanos
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not used
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soldalos, soldalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative suelde
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dative
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suéldeme
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not used
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suéldele, suéldese
|
suéldenos
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not used
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suéldeles
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accusative
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suéldeme
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not used
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suéldelo, suéldela, suéldese
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suéldenos
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not used
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suéldelos, suéldelas
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with first-person plural imperative soldemos
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dative
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not used
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soldémoste
|
soldémosle
|
soldémonos
|
soldémoos
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soldémosles
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accusative
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not used
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soldémoste
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soldémoslo, soldémosla
|
soldémonos
|
soldémoos
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soldémoslos, soldémoslas
|
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with informal second-person plural imperative soldad
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dative
|
soldadme
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not used
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soldadle
|
soldadnos
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soldaos
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soldadles
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accusative
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soldadme
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not used
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soldadlo, soldadla
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soldadnos
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soldaos
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soldadlos, soldadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative suelden
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dative
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suéldenme
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not used
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suéldenle
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suéldennos
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not used
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suéldenles, suéldense
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accusative
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suéldenme
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not used
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suéldenlo, suéldenla
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suéldennos
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not used
|
suéldenlos, suéldenlas, suéldense
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Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading