भुज्

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Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (to bend, curve). Cognate with Ancient Greek φεύγω (pheúgō); Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan), 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (baugjan); German biogan, biegen (to bend, turn); Old English būgan; English bow

    Root

    भुज् (bhuj)

    1. to bend, curve
    2. to sweep
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

      Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg- (to enjoy, consume). Cognate with Latin fungor, whence English function and fungible.

      Root

      भुज् (bhuj)

      1. to enjoy, consume, eat
      2. to utilize, use
      3. to experience, pass through
      Derived terms
      Primary Verbal Forms
      Secondary Forms
      Non-Finite Forms
      Derived Nominal Forms
      Prefixed Root Forms

      Noun

      भुज् (bhúj) stemf

      1. enjoyment, profit, advantage, possession or use of
      Declension
      Feminine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhúj)
      Singular Dual Plural
      Nominative भुक्
      bhúk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhújau / bhújā¹
      भुजः
      bhújaḥ
      Vocative भुक्
      bhúk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhújau / bhújā¹
      भुजः
      bhújaḥ
      Accusative भुजम्
      bhújam
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhújau / bhújā¹
      भुजः
      bhújaḥ
      Instrumental भुजा
      bhujā́
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyā́m
      भुग्भिः
      bhugbhíḥ
      Dative भुजे
      bhujé
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyā́m
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyáḥ
      Ablative भुजः
      bhujáḥ
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyā́m
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyáḥ
      Genitive भुजः
      bhujáḥ
      भुजोः
      bhujóḥ
      भुजाम्
      bhujā́m
      Locative भुजि
      bhují
      भुजोः
      bhujóḥ
      भुक्षु
      bhukṣú
      Notes
      • ¹Vedic

      Noun

      भुज् (bhúj) stemm

      1. an enjoyer, eater (said of Agni)
      2. enjoying the reward of, suffering for
      3. passing, through, fulfilling
      Declension
      Masculine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhúj)
      Singular Dual Plural
      Nominative भुक्
      bhúk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhújau / bhújā¹
      भुजः
      bhújaḥ
      Vocative भुक्
      bhúk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhújau / bhújā¹
      भुजः
      bhújaḥ
      Accusative भुजम्
      bhújam
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhújau / bhújā¹
      भुजः
      bhújaḥ
      Instrumental भुजा
      bhujā́
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyā́m
      भुग्भिः
      bhugbhíḥ
      Dative भुजे
      bhujé
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyā́m
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyáḥ
      Ablative भुजः
      bhujáḥ
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyā́m
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyáḥ
      Genitive भुजः
      bhujáḥ
      भुजोः
      bhujóḥ
      भुजाम्
      bhujā́m
      Locative भुजि
      bhují
      भुजोः
      bhujóḥ
      भुक्षु
      bhukṣú
      Notes
      • ¹Vedic

      Adjective

      भुज् (bhuj) stem

      1. (at the end of a compound) enjoying (also carnally), eating, consuming, partaking of, possessing, ruling
      Declension
      Masculine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhuj)
      Singular Dual Plural
      Nominative भुक्
      bhuk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhujau / bhujā¹
      भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      Vocative भुक्
      bhuk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhujau / bhujā¹
      भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      Accusative भुजम्
      bhujam
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhujau / bhujā¹
      भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      Instrumental भुजा
      bhujā
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भिः
      bhugbhiḥ
      Dative भुजे
      bhuje
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyaḥ
      Ablative भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyaḥ
      Genitive भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      भुजोः
      bhujoḥ
      भुजाम्
      bhujām
      Locative भुजि
      bhuji
      भुजोः
      bhujoḥ
      भुक्षु
      bhukṣu
      Notes
      • ¹Vedic
      Feminine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhuj)
      Singular Dual Plural
      Nominative भुक्
      bhuk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhujau / bhujā¹
      भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      Vocative भुक्
      bhuk
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhujau / bhujā¹
      भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      Accusative भुजम्
      bhujam
      भुजौ / भुजा¹
      bhujau / bhujā¹
      भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      Instrumental भुजा
      bhujā
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भिः
      bhugbhiḥ
      Dative भुजे
      bhuje
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyaḥ
      Ablative भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyaḥ
      Genitive भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      भुजोः
      bhujoḥ
      भुजाम्
      bhujām
      Locative भुजि
      bhuji
      भुजोः
      bhujoḥ
      भुक्षु
      bhukṣu
      Notes
      • ¹Vedic
      Neuter root-stem declension of भुज् (bhuj)
      Singular Dual Plural
      Nominative भुक्
      bhuk
      भुजी
      bhujī
      भुञ्जि
      bhuñji
      Vocative भुक्
      bhuk
      भुजी
      bhujī
      भुञ्जि
      bhuñji
      Accusative भुक्
      bhuk
      भुजी
      bhujī
      भुञ्जि
      bhuñji
      Instrumental भुजा
      bhujā
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भिः
      bhugbhiḥ
      Dative भुजे
      bhuje
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyaḥ
      Ablative भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      भुग्भ्याम्
      bhugbhyām
      भुग्भ्यः
      bhugbhyaḥ
      Genitive भुजः
      bhujaḥ
      भुजोः
      bhujoḥ
      भुजाम्
      bhujām
      Locative भुजि
      bhuji
      भुजोः
      bhujoḥ
      भुक्षु
      bhukṣu

      References

      • Monier Williams (1899) “भुज्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 759/1-3.
      • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 265; 274-6