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See also:
U+7626, 瘦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7626

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Stroke order
15 strokes
Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Alternative forms

Note that the traditional form contains 𦥑 (7 strokes) while mainland China's standardized form (新字形, Xin Zixing) contains (6 strokes). Both forms are encoded under the same code point. Depending on the font installed, this character may appear to be either or .

Han character

(Kangxi radical 104, +10 in traditional Chinese, 疒+9 in simplified Chinese, 15 strokes in traditional Chinese, 14 strokes in simplified Chinese, cangjie input 大竹難水 (KHXE), four-corner 00147, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 778, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22415
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1188, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2685, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7626

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *srus) : semantic + phonetic (OC *suːʔ).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʂou⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂou⁵³/
Tianjin /sou⁵³/
Jinan /ʂou²¹/
Qingdao /ʂou⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂou³¹²/
Xi'an /sou⁴⁴/
Xining /sɯ²¹³/
Yinchuan /səu¹³/
Lanzhou /ʂou¹³/
Ürümqi /sɤu²¹³/
Wuhan /səu³⁵/
Chengdu /səu¹³/
Guiyang /səu²¹³/
Kunming /səu²¹²/
Nanjing /səɯ⁴⁴/
Hefei /sɯ⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /səu⁴⁵/
Pingyao /səu³⁵/
Hohhot /səu⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /sɤ³⁵/
Suzhou /sɤ⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /sei⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /sau³⁵/
Hui Shexian /ɕiu³²⁴/
Tunxi /sə⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /səu⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /səɯ⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sɛu⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /seu⁵³/
Taoyuan /t͡sʰeu⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /sɐu³³/
Nanning /sɐu³³/
Hong Kong /sɐu³³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /sɔ²¹/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /søy⁴⁴/ 訓讀衰
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /so⁵⁴/
/se⁴⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /sou²¹³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /taŋ²¹³/ 訓讀

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (21)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter srjuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃɨuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃiuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃiəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂuwH/
Li
Rong
/ʃiuH/
Wang
Li
/ʃĭəuH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʂi̯ə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shòu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sau3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shòu
Middle
Chinese
‹ srjuwH ›
Old
Chinese
/*sru-s/
English lean (adj.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12090
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*srus/

Definitions

  1. (of a person or animal) thin; slender; skinny
    Antonyms: , (féi)
  2. (of meat) lean
  3. to lose weight; to become thin
    Antonym:
    公斤  ―  shòu le wǔ gōngjīn.  ―  He lost five kilograms.
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Southern Min) Alternative form of

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. Kyūjitai form of (to become thin; to lose weight)

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(su) (hangeul , revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

  1. thin
  2. emaciated
  3. lean
  4. meager

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: sấu, xấu

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