蘑菇
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 蘑菇. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 蘑菇, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 蘑菇 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 蘑菇 you have here. The definition of the word 蘑菇 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of蘑菇, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
蘑菇
Chinese
Etymology 1
| mushroom | mushroom | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (蘑菇) | 蘑 | 菇 | |
| simp. #(蘑菇) | 蘑 | 菇 | |
| alternative forms | 蘑菰 磨菇 磨菰 摩姑 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): mo2 gu1
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): mógǔ
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): mógù
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): могў (mogw, I-II)
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): mo4 gu1
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): mo3 gu1
- Jin (Wiktionary): me1 gu1
- Northern Min (KCR): mō̤-ǔ
- Eastern Min (BUC): mò̤-gŭ
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): mo6 gu1
- Wu (Wugniu)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ˙ㄍㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mógů
- Wade–Giles: mo2-ku5
- Yale: mwó-gu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mo.gu
- Palladius: могу (mogu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ g̊u³/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄍㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mógu
- Wade–Giles: mo2-ku1
- Yale: mwó-gū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mogu
- Palladius: могу (mogu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ ku⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: mo2 gu1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: mogu
- Sinological IPA (key): /mo²¹ ku⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: mógǔ
- Sinological IPA (key): /mo²⁴ ku²¹/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: mógù
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): mo2 gu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mo²⁴ ku³¹/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: могў (mogw, I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔ²⁴ ku⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mo4 gu1
- Yale: mòh gū
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo4 gu1
- Guangdong Romanization: mo4 gu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔː²¹ kuː⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: mo3 gu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵐbᵘɔ²² ku³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: me1 gu1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /mɤ¹¹ ku¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: mō̤-ǔ
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔ⁵⁵ u²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: mò̤-gŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /mo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ (k-)u⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Jyutping++: mo6 gu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mo²² ku⁵³/
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Wu
Noun
蘑菇
Synonyms
- (dialectal) 菌子 (jùnzi)
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
Etymology 2
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (蘑菇) | 蘑 | 菇 | |
| simp. #(蘑菇) | 蘑 | 菇 | |
| alternative forms | 磨咕 摩姑 | ||
Composed of 磨 (mó, “to dawdle; to pester”) + 咕 (gu), a suffix for verbs (Zhou, 2002).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ˙ㄍㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mógů
- Wade–Giles: mo2-ku5
- Yale: mwó-gu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mo.gu
- Palladius: могу (mogu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ g̊u³/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄍㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mógu
- Wade–Giles: mo2-ku1
- Yale: mwó-gū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mogu
- Palladius: могу (mogu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ ku⁵⁵/
- (Beijing dialect, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ˙ㄍㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: móguo̊
- Wade–Giles: mo2-kuo5
- Yale: mwó-gwo
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mo.guo
- Palladius: мого (mogo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ g̊u̯ɔ³/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
Verb
蘑菇
- (colloquial) to dawdle; to dillydally
- (colloquial) to pester; to plague
Derived terms
Etymology 3
| mushroom | mushroom | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (蘑菇) | 蘑 | 菇 | |
| simp. #(蘑菇) | 蘑 | 菇 | |
| alternative forms | 磨菇 | ||
Alteration of 無辜 (mou4 gu1, “innocent; guiltless”).
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mo4 gu1
- Yale: mòh gū
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo4 gu1
- Guangdong Romanization: mo4 gu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔː²¹ kuː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Adjective
蘑菇