記憶

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See also: 记忆

Chinese

to remember; to note; mark
to remember; to note; mark; sign; to record
 
 remember
trad. (記憶) 記 憶
simp. (记忆) 记 忆
anagram 憶記／忆记

Pronunciation

Note: gi3 êg4 - Jieyang.
Rime
Character 記 憶
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 之 (19) 職 (134)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 居吏切 於力切
Baxter kiH 'ik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kɨH/ /ʔɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kɨH/ /ʔɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kieH/ /ʔiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kɨH/ /ʔik̚/
Li
Rong 		/kiəH/ /ʔiək̚/
Wang
Li 		/kĭəH/ /ĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kiH/ /ʔi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jì yi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gei3 jik1

Verb

記憶

  1. to remember; to recall

Synonyms

Noun

記憶

  1. memory; recollection

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (記憶):

Japanese

 記憶 on Japanese Wikipedia
Kanji in this term
記 憶
き
Grade: 2 		おく
Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

記(き)憶(おく) • (kioku) 

  1. memory; recollection; remembrance
    Synonyms: 追憶 (tsuioku), 追想 (tsuisō), 思い出 (omoide)
    • 2015 October 2, “見(み)捨(す)てられた神(かみ)々(がみ)の神(しん)殿(でん)”, in 戦乱のゼンディカー, Wizards of the Coast:
      マーフォークがウーラ、エメリア、コーシと呼(よ)び崇(あが)めていた三(さん)神(じん)は、実(じっ)際(さい)にはウラモグ、エムラクール、コジレックという三(さん)大(だい)エルドラージの誤(あやま)った記(き)憶(おく)でしかなかった。
      Māfōku ga Ūra, Emeria, Kōshi to yobi agameteita sanjin wa, jissai ni wa Uramogu, Emurakūru, Kojirekku to iu sandai Erudorāji no ayamatta kioku de shika nakatta.
      The three gods known to the merfolk as Ula, Emeria, and Cosi were nothing more than false memories of a monstrous trinity, the Eldrazi titans Ulamog, Emrakul, and Kozilek.

Verb

記(き)憶(おく)する • (kioku suru) suru (stem 記(き)憶(おく)し (kioku shi), past 記(き)憶(おく)した (kioku shita))

  1. to remember; to memorize; to recollect

Conjugation

Conjugation of "記憶する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 記憶し きおくし kioku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 記憶し きおくし kioku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 記憶する きおくする kioku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 記憶する きおくする kioku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 記憶すれ きおくすれ kioku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 記憶せよ¹
記憶しろ² 		きおくせよ¹
きおくしろ² 		kioku seyo¹
kioku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 記憶される きおくされる kioku sareru
Causative 記憶させる
記憶さす 		きおくさせる
きおくさす 		kioku saseru
kioku sasu
Potential 記憶できる きおくできる kioku dekiru
Volitional 記憶しよう きおくしよう kioku shiyō
Negative 記憶しない きおくしない kioku shinai
Negative continuative 記憶せず きおくせず kioku sezu
Formal 記憶します きおくします kioku shimasu
Perfective 記憶した きおくした kioku shita
Conjunctive 記憶して きおくして kioku shite
Hypothetical conditional 記憶すれば きおくすれば kioku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
記憶

Noun

記憶 • (gieok) (hangeul 기억)

  1. hanja form? of 기억 (“recall; the faculty of memory”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
記憶

Noun

記憶

  1. chữ Hán form of kí ức (“memory”).
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