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U+970D, 霍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-970D

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 173, +8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一月人土 (MBOG), four-corner 10214, composition)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1375, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42321
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1884, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4068, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+970D

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : (rain) + (bird)

Etymology

Probably related to (OC *lewɢs, “to shine; daylight”); see there for more (STEDT).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /xuo²¹⁴/
Harbin /xuo²¹³/
Tianjin /xuo¹³/
Jinan /xuə²¹³/
Qingdao /xuə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /xuo²⁴/
Xi'an /xuo²¹/
Xining /xu⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /xuə¹³/
Lanzhou /xuə³¹/
Ürümqi /xuɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /xuo²¹³/
Chengdu /xo¹³/
Guiyang /xo²¹/
Kunming /xo³¹/
Nanjing /xoʔ⁵/
Hefei /xɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /xuaʔ²/
Pingyao /xuʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /xuəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /hoʔ⁵/
Suzhou /hoʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /hoʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /ho²¹³/
Hui Shexian /xɔʔ²¹/
Tunxi /xo¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /xo²⁴/
Xiangtan /ho⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /fɔʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /fok̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /fɔk̚³/
Nanning /kʰɔk̚³³/
Hong Kong /fɔk̚³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /hɔk̚³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /huɔʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /xɔ²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /kʰak̚²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /xɔk̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (32)
Final () (104)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter xwak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/hwɑk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/hʷɑk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/xuɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/hwak̚/
Li
Rong
/xuɑk̚/
Wang
Li
/xuɑk̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/xwɑk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fok3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5608
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰʷaːɡ/

Definitions

  1. quickly; suddenly
  2. (Wuhan Mandarin) lightning
  3. a surname
      ―  Huò Qùbìng  ―  Huo Qubing (Chinese military general in the Western Han dynasty)

Synonyms

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • On (unclassified): かく (kaku)
  • Kun: にわか (niwaka)

Korean

Hanja

(gwak) (hangeul , revised gwak, McCune–Reischauer kwak, Yale kwak)

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: hoắc, quắc

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