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霍. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
霍, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
霍 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
霍 you have here. The definition of the word
霍 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
霍, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
霍 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一月人土 (MBOG), four-corner 10214, composition ⿱⻗隹)
Derived characters
- 嚯, 攉, 瀖, 㺢, 曤, 㰌, 㸌, 臛, 皬, 矐, 礭, 㱋, 鸖, 藿, 籗, 癨
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1375, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42321
- Dae Jaweon: page 1884, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4068, character 1
- Unihan data for U+970D
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
靃
|
*sqʰʷalʔ, *qʰʷaːɡ
|
臛
|
*qʰʷoːɡ
|
籗
|
*kʰʷaːɡ
|
霍
|
*qʰʷaːɡ
|
藿
|
*qʰʷaːɡ
|
攉
|
*qʰʷaːɡ
|
矐
|
*qʰʷaːɡ, *qʰaːɡ
|
瀖
|
*qʰʷaːɡ
|
癨
|
*qʰʷaːɡ
|
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 雨 (“rain”) + 隹 (“bird”)
Etymology
Probably related to 曜 (OC *lewɢs, “to shine; daylight”); see there for more (STEDT).
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
霍
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
5608
|
Phonetic component
|
霍
|
Rime group
|
鐸
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
霍
|
Old Chinese
|
/*qʰʷaːɡ/
|
Definitions
霍
- quickly; suddenly
- (Wuhan Mandarin) lightning
- a surname
- 霍去病 ― Huò Qùbìng ― Huo Qubing (Chinese military general in the Western Han dynasty)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
閃電 (“lightning”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
電, 霍閃
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
閃電
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
閃
|
Taiwan
|
閃電
|
Harbin
|
閃
|
Singapore
|
閃電
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
閃
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
閃
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
閃, 忽閃
|
Wanrong
|
霍閃
|
Wanrong (Ronghe)
|
閃電
|
Xi'an
|
閃電
|
Xining
|
閃電
|
Xuzhou
|
閃
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
火閃
|
Lanzhou
|
閃
|
Ürümqi
|
閃電
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
火閃, 閃, 閃電
|
Wuhan
|
霍
|
Guiyang
|
火閃, 閃
|
Liuzhou
|
閃
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
閃, 閃電
|
Yangzhou
|
閃
|
Nantong
|
霍閃, 霍響
|
Hefei
|
閃
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
閃電
|
Hong Kong
|
閃電
|
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
天攝
|
Zhongshan (Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka)
|
天攝
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
天霎
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
閃電
|
Taishan
|
天霎, 閃電
|
Dongguan
|
閃電
|
Yangjiang
|
天霎
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
閃電
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
霍閃
|
Pengze
|
掣霍
|
Lichuan
|
劃閃焰
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
火蛇, 火蛇仔
|
Dabu (Xihe)
|
𥍉爧
|
Dabu (Taoyuan)
|
𥍉爧
|
Dabu (Gaobei)
|
𥍉爧
|
Fengshun (Tangkeng)
|
𥍉爧
|
Fengshun (Fengliang)
|
火蛇
|
Fengshun (Pantian)
|
𥍉爧
|
Huidong (Daling)
|
火蛇
|
Zijin
|
火蛇
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
火蛇子
|
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
𥍉電
|
Changting
|
𥍉電
|
Wuping
|
雷公刀子
|
Wuping (Pingyu)
|
火蛇子, 雷公刀子
|
Liancheng
|
雷焰刀
|
Liancheng (Peitian)
|
雷影, 雷火
|
Ninghua
|
焰火索
|
Yudu
|
閃
|
Ruijin
|
閃光
|
Shicheng
|
打焰
|
Shangyou (Shexi)
|
火閃
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
𥍉爧
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
𥍉爧
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
𥍉爧
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
𥍉爧
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
𥍉爧
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
𥍉爧
|
Hong Kong
|
火蛇𥍉
|
Lipu (Shuangduitun)
|
火蛇
|
Lipu (Dashigu)
|
閃電
|
Guidong
|
雷火閃
|
Sabah (Huiyang)
|
火蛇𥍉
|
Kuala Lumpur (Huiyang)
|
火蛇𥍉
|
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu)
|
𥍉電
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
火蛇𥍉
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
月扇
|
Shexian
|
日閃, 熱扇
|
Huangshan (Tunxi)
|
閃電
|
Xiuning
|
打閃閃
|
Yixian
|
閃展
|
Wuyuan
|
火線
|
Chun'an (Qiandaohu)
|
霍閃
|
Chun'an (Jiangjia)
|
霍閃
|
Jiande (Meicheng)
|
霍閃
|
Jiande (Shouchang)
|
霍閃
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
閃
|
Xinzhou
|
閃
|
Jiuxing Yumin
|
Jiande
|
霍線
|
Jinhua
|
霍閃
|
Lanxi
|
霍閃
|
Tunxi
|
火線
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
焰刀
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
火焰刀
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
亮線
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
亮線
|
Fuqing
|
㸎㸎
|
Yongtai
|
亮線
|
Gutian
|
亮線
|
Fu'an
|
雷爍
|
Ningde
|
雷爍
|
Shouning
|
雷爍
|
Zhouning
|
雷爍
|
Fuding
|
雷爍
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
爍爁
|
Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
爍爁
|
Quanzhou
|
䟙掣, 䟙爁, 䟙媽, 䟙光, 相爁電
|
Jinjiang
|
䟙爁
|
Yongchun
|
雷婆
|
Zhangzhou
|
爍爁
|
Taipei
|
搉爍爁
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
爍爁
|
Kaohsiung
|
閃電, 爍爁
|
Yilan
|
閃電, 爍爁
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
爍爁
|
Taichung
|
爍爁
|
Tainan
|
閃電, 爍爁
|
Hsinchu
|
爍爁
|
Kinmen
|
爍爁
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
爍爁
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
爍爁
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
爍爁
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
䟙爁, 䟙掣, 閃電
|
Chaozhou
|
閃電
|
Shantou
|
阿公睨目
|
Jieyang
|
阿公睨目
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
閃電
|
Pontianak (Teochew)
|
雷公睨目
|
Wenchang
|
焱爍
|
Haikou
|
焱爍
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
雷公閃電
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
霍閃, 閃電
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
霍閃
|
Suzhou
|
霍閃
|
Danyang
|
霍閃
|
Hangzhou
|
霍閃
|
Hangzhou (Fuyang)
|
霍閃
|
Ningbo
|
龍光閃, 龍山
|
Wenzhou
|
爍龍, 爍電
|
Jinhua
|
火閃
|
Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
火閃
|
Yongkang
|
霍閃
|
Pujiang
|
霍閃
|
Dongyang
|
火閃
|
Pan'an
|
霍閃
|
Wuyi
|
霍閃
|
Lanxi
|
霍閃
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
閃, 閃子
|
Loudi
|
霍閃, 上水
|
Shuangfeng
|
霍閃
|
Qinglong (Changliu Laba Miao)
|
火閃, 閃
|
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
霍
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
霍 • (gwak) (hangeul 곽, revised gwak, McCune–Reischauer kwak, Yale kwak)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
霍: Hán Nôm readings: hoắc, quắc
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.