鮞
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See also: 鲕
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Translingual
Han character
鮞 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓火一月中 (NFMBL), four-corner 21327, composition ⿰魚而)
See also
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1468, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46105
- Dae Jaweon: page 2001, character 39
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4685, character 11
- Unihan data for U+9B9E
Chinese
| trad. | 鮞 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鲕 | |
Glyph origin
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ji4
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zi2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄦˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ér
- Wade–Giles: êrh2
- Yale: ér
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: erl
- Palladius: эр (er)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɤɻ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ji4
- Yale: yìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji4
- Guangdong Romanization: yi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡si¹³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Middle Chinese: nyi, nyuwk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*njɯ/, /*njuɡ/
Definitions
鮞
Compounds
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “鲕”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 60.
Japanese
Kanji
鮞
Readings
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鮞 |
| はららご Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
Compound of はらら (harara, “separately and in an unorderly fashion”, adverb) + 子 (ko, “small thing”).[1][2][3] The ko changes to go as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
First attested in 1578.[1]
The specific salmon roe sense has been largely replaced by the term イクラ (ikura) since the latter term's introduction in the mid-1920s.[4]
Pronunciation
Noun
- (uncommon) fish eggs, roe (generally refers to roe removed from the ovary)
- (archaic) (more specifically) salmon roe (generally refers to roe removed from the ovary)
- (archaic, possibly obsolete) (by extension) a kind of red bean where the bean seeds catch the light in a manner similar to red grapes or salmon roe
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鮞 |
| はらこ Hyōgai |
| irregular |
Rare alternative spelling.
| For pronunciation and definitions of 鮞 – see the following entry: 腹子 |
(The following entry is uncreated: 腹子.)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “鮞”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ “イクラ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN