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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English rowe , rowne , roun , rawne , from Old English *hrogn ( “ spawn, fish eggs, roe ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz , *hrugną ( “ spawn, roe ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *krek- ( “ (frog) spawn ” ) .
Cognate with Dutch roge ( “ roe ” ) , German Low German Rögen ( “ roe ” ) , German Rogen ( “ roe ” ) , Danish rogn , ravn ( “ roe ” ) , Swedish rom ( “ roe ” ) , Icelandic hrogn ( “ roe ” ) , Lithuanian kurkulaĩ ( “ frog spawn ” ) , Russian кряк ( krjak , “ frog spawn ” ) .[ 1]
Noun
roe (countable and uncountable , plural roes )
The eggs of fish .
The sperm of certain fish.
The ovaries of certain crustaceans .
Quotations
1988 , Alan Hollinghurst, The Swimming-Pool Library , paperback edition, London: Penguin Books , →ISBN , page 40 :It was quite flavourless, except that, where its innards had been imperfectly removed, silver traces of roe gave it an unpleasant bitterness.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
eggs of fish
Armenian: ձկնկիթ (hy) ( jknkitʻ )
Azerbaijani: kürü (az)
Basque: arraba
Belarusian: ікра́ f ( ikrá )
Bulgarian: хайвер (bg) m ( hajver )
Catalan: fresa (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 魚子 / 鱼子 (zh) ( yúzǐ ) , 魚卵 / 鱼卵 (zh) ( yúluǎn ) , 鮞 / 鲕 (zh) ( ér )
Czech: jikra (cs) f , jikry pl
Danish: rogn (da) c
Dutch: kuit (nl) m
Esperanto: frajo (eo)
Estonian: mari (et) , kalamari
Faroese: rogn n
Finnish: mäti (fi)
French: œufs de poisson pl , frai (fr) m
Galician: míllaras f , coral (gl) m , bragada (gl) f , bragais m pl , ovas f pl
Georgian: ხიზილალა (ka) ( xizilala )
German: Rogen (de) m
Greek: αυγοτάραχα ( avgotáracha )
Hungarian: ikra (hu)
Icelandic: hrogn n
Ilocano: bugi
Ingrian: maukku , kalanmarja , mukkura
Italian: uova (it)
Japanese: 卵 (ja) ( たまご, tamago ) , 魚卵 (ja) ( ぎょらん, gyoran )
Karakalpak: уўылдырық
Kazakh: уылдырық ( uyldyryq )
Khakas: ӧрген
Korean: 알 (ko) ( al ) , 물고기알 ( mulgogial ) , 곤이(鯤鮞) ( goni ) , 어란(魚卵) (ko) ( eoran )
Kyrgyz: икра ( ikra ) , урук (ky) ( uruk )
Lao: ໄຂ່ປາ ( khai pā )
Latin: ova (la) f
Latvian: ikri
Lithuanian: ikrai pl
Macedonian: и́кра f ( íkra )
Malayalam: ഇണർ (ml) ( iṇaṟ ) , പനഞ്ഞിൽ (ml) ( panaññil )
Maori: hua (mi) , koua , tōhua , pē , kouaha , pewa ika
Mi'kmaq: nijinj anim
Mongolian: түрс (mn) ( türs )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: rogn (no) m or f
Nynorsk: rogn f
Old Prussian: please add this translation if you can
Ottoman Turkish: بالق یومورطهسی ( balık yumurtası )
Persian: اشپل (fa) ( ešpel )
Polish: ikra (pl) f
Portuguese: ovas f pl
Romanian: icre f pl
Russian: икра́ (ru) f ( ikrá )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: икра f , мрест m or f
Roman: ikra (sh) f , mrest (sh) m or f
Shan: ၶႆႇပႃ ( khài pǎa )
Slovak: ikra (sk) f
Slovene: ikra f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: jagły pl
Spanish: huevas (es) f pl
Swedish: rom (sv)
Tagalog: bihud
Tajik: тухм (tg) ( tuxm ) , тухми моҳӣ ( tuxm-i mohi )
Tatar: уылдык (tt) ( uwıldıq )
Thai: ไข่ปลา ( kài bplaa )
Tibetan: ཉ་གོང ( nya gong )
Turkish: balık yumurtası (tr) , oğulduruk (tr)
Ukrainian: ікра́ f ( ikrá )
Uzbek: ikra (uz) , uvuldiriq (uz)
Vietnamese: trứng cá (vi)
Volapük: fitanögem , ( sperm ) fitaspärmat
Welsh: gronell f , bol caled m
West Frisian: kût n
See also
Etymology 2
From Middle English ro , roa , from Old English rā , rāha , from Proto-West Germanic *raihō , from Proto-Germanic *raihô , *raihą , from *róyko- , from Proto-Indo-European *rey- ( “ spotted, streaked ” ) .
See also Saterland Frisian Räi , Dutch ree , German Reh ; also Irish riabh ( “ tripe, streak ” ) , Latvian ràibs ( “ spotted ” ) , Russian рябо́й ( rjabój , “ mottled fur ” ) .
Noun
roe (plural roe or roes )
Short for roe deer .
c. 1587–1588 , [Christopher Marlowe ], Tamburlaine the Great. The First Part , 2nd edition, part 1, London: Richard Iones, , published 1592 , →OCLC ; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973 , →ISBN , Act III, scene iii :And let his foes like flockes of feareful Roes , Purſude by hunters, flie his angry lookes, That I may ſee him iſſue Conquerour.
1769 , Firishta , translated by Alexander Dow , Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi , volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page iv:The lofty mountains roſe faint to the ſight and loſt their foreheads in the diſtant ſkies: the little hills, cloathed in darker green and ſkirted with embroidered vales, diſcovered the ſecret haunts of kids and bounding roes .
1814 , Walter Scott, chapter 12, in Waverley :"[...] and we may, God willing, meet with a roe . The roe , Captain Waverley, may be hunted at all times alike; for never being in what is called pride of grease , he is also never out of season, though it be a truth that his venison is not equal to that of either the red or fallow deer. But he will serve to show how my dogs run [...]"
A mottled appearance of light and shade in wood, especially in mahogany .
Derived terms
Translations
References
^ Wolfgang Pfeifer, ed., Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen , s.v. “Rogen” (Munich: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, 2005).
Anagrams
Reo , ORE , o'er , EOR , Ore , REO , öre , eor , Ore. , ore , øre , reo , OER
Dutch
Etymology
Shortened form of roede , with regular loss of -de . From Proto-Germanic *rōdō .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ru/
Hyphenation: roe
Rhymes: -u
Noun
roe f or m (plural roes , diminutive roetje n )
Alternative form of roede
bundle of twigs, especially in Sinterklaas folklore
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rooja . Cognate to Finnish ruoja and Votic roojõ ( “ dirt, mud, dirtiness, dirty ” ) .
Noun
roe (genitive rooja , partitive rooja )
faeces , excrement
Declension
Galician
Verb
roe
inflection of roer :
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
Middle French
Etymology
Old French roe < Latin rota .
Noun
roe f (plural roes )
wheel (cylindrical device)
Descendants
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From the noun ro .
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
Verb
roe (imperative ro , present tense roer , passive roes , simple past and past participle roa or roet , present participle roende )
( often reflexive, with seg ) to calm (ned / down), to soothe
References
“roe” in The Bokmål Dictionary .
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From the noun ro .
Verb
roe (present tense roar , past tense roa , past participle roa , passive infinitive roast , present participle roande , imperative roe /ro )
( often reflexive, with seg ) to calm (ned / down), to soothe
References
“roe” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Old French
Etymology
Latin rota .
Noun
roe oblique singular , f (oblique plural roes , nominative singular roe , nominative plural roes )
wheel (cylindrical device)
Descendants
Spanish
Verb
roe
inflection of roer :
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative