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鯖 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
鯖 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
鯖 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
鯖 you have here. The definition of the word
鯖 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
鯖 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
鯖 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚 +8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火手一月 (NFQMB ), four-corner 25327 , composition ⿰魚 青 (G H T ) or ⿰魚 靑 (J K V ))
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 1472 , character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46210
Dae Jaweon: page 2004, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4694, character 3
Unihan data for U+9BD6
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
猜
*sʰlɯː
輤
*sʰleːns
綪
*sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ
倩
*sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs
棈
*sʰleːns
蒨
*sʰeːns
篟
*sʰeːns
生
*sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs
牲
*sreŋ
笙
*sreŋ
甥
*sreŋ
鉎
*sreŋ, *sleːŋ
珄
*sreŋ
鼪
*sreŋ, *sreŋs
猩
*sreŋ, *seːŋ
狌
*sreŋ
眚
*sreŋʔ
貹
*sreŋs
崝
*zreːŋ
精
*ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs
菁
*ʔsleŋ
鶄
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
蜻
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
鼱
*ʔsleŋ
婧
*ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ
睛
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ
箐
*ʔsleŋ
聙
*ʔsleŋ
旌
*ʔsleŋ
清
*sʰleŋ
圊
*sʰleŋ
請
*sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ
凊
*sʰleŋs
䝼
*zleŋs, *zleŋ
靚
*zleŋs
情
*zleŋ
晴
*zleŋ
夝
*zleŋ
靜
*zleŋʔ
靖
*zleŋʔ
睲
*seŋʔ, *seːŋs
惺
*seŋʔ, *seːŋ
性
*sleŋs
姓
*sleŋs
靗
*l̥ʰeŋs
鯖
*ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ
青
*sʰleːŋ
靘
*sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs
掅
*sʰleːŋs
胜
*sleːŋ
曐
*sleːŋ
星
*sleːŋ
鮏
*sleːŋ
腥
*seːŋ, *seːŋs
鯹
*seːŋ
醒
*seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs
篂
*seːŋ
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
鯖
Reading #
2/2
No.
11365
Phonetic component
生
Rime group
耕
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
靑
Old Chinese
/*sʰleːŋ/
Definitions
鯖
mackerel
† black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus )
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
鯖
Reading #
1/2
No.
11361
Phonetic component
生
Rime group
耕
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
征
Old Chinese
/*ʔljeŋ/
Definitions
鯖
(alt. form 𦙫 ) stew or chowder of fish and meat
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
鯖
(Hyōgai kanji )
mackerel
Readings
Etymology 1
鯖 ( saba ) : a mackerel .
From Old Japanese , further etymology uncertain. Possibly cognate with 秋刀魚 ( sanma , “ Pacific saury ” ) , which can be translated to "mackerel pike".
Attested in the Izumo Fudoki , completed in 733 CE .[ 1]
Pronunciation
Noun
鯖( さば ) or 鯖( サバ ) • (saba )
mackerel , especially chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus )
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana , especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as サバ .
Synonyms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
鯖 ( saba ) : a server computer.
Abbreviation and punning of サーバー ( sābā , “ server ” ) , ultimately from English server . This kanji is an ateji (当て字 ).
Noun
鯖( さば ) or 鯖( サバ ) • (saba )
( slang , computing ) server
Usage notes
The usage of this kanji is commonly used among online audiences, especially in online gaming.
Derived terms
References
^ “鯖 ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten ] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo : Shogakukan , 2006
^ Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ), 大辞林 [Daijirin ] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo : Sanseidō , →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute , editor (1998 ), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Tokyo : NHK Publishing, Inc. , →ISBN
Further reading
“サバ/鯖/さば ”, in 語源由来辞典 ( Gogen Yurai Jiten , “ Etymology Derivation Dictionary ” ) (in Japanese), 2003–2025 .
Korean
鯖 : mackerel
鯡 : herring
Hanja
鯖 (eumhun 고등어 청 ( godeung'eo cheong ) )
mackerel
Synonyms
See also
Vietnamese
Han character
鯖 : Hán Nôm readings: thanh
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References