From Aramaic רֵישָׁא (rēšā), from Proto-Semitic *raʔš-; compare Arabic رَأْس (raʔs), Hebrew רֹאשׁ (rosh) and Akkadian 𒊕 (rēšum).
ܪܹܝܫܵܐ • (rēšā) m (plural ܪܹ̈ܝܫܹܐ (rēšē) or ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܹܐ (rēšānē) or ܪܹ̈ܝܫܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (rēšawwāṯā) or ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (rēšāṯā), feminine ܪܹܝܫܬܵܐ (rēštā))
The plural ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܹܐ (rēšānē) is only used for the sense of "rulers, prefects, magistrates"
isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܪܹܝܫܝܼ (rēšī) | ܪܹܝܫܲܢ (rēšan) | |||
construct | ܪܹܝܫ (rēš) | 2nd person | ܪܹܝܫܘܼܟ݂ (rēšūḵ) | ܪܹܝܫܵܟ݂ܝ (rēšāḵ) | ܪܹܝܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rēšāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܪܹܝܫܵܐ (rēšā) | 3rd person | ܪܹܝܫܹܗ (rēšēh) | ܪܹܝܫܘܿܗ̇ (rēšōh) | ܪܹܝܫܗܘܿܢ (rēšhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܝܼ (rēšānī) | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܲܢ (rēšānan) | |||
construct | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܲܝ (rēšay) | 2nd person | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (rēšānūḵ) | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (rēšānāḵ) | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rēšānāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܹܐ (rēšānē) | 3rd person | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܘܼܗܝ (rēšānūh) | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܘܿܗ̇ (rēšānōh) | ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܗܘܿܢ (rēšānhōn) |
From Proto-Semitic *raʔš-.
ܪܝܫܐ • (rēšā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܐ or ܪܝܫܐ)
The plural ܪܝܫܢܐ (rêšānēʾ) is used for the sense of "magistrates" while the plural ܪܝܫܐ (rêšēʾ) is used for all other senses.
isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܪܝܫ | 1st person | ܪܝܫܝ | ܪܝܫܢ | |||
construct | ܪܝܫ | 2nd person | ܪܝܫܟ | ܪܝܫܟܝ | ܪܝܫܟܘܢ | ܪܝܫܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܪܝܫܐ | 3rd person | ܪܝܫܗ | ܪܝܫܗ | ܪܝܫܗܘܢ | ܪܝܫܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܪܝܫܢܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܝܢ | 1st person | ܪܝܫܢܝ ,ܪܝܫܝ | ܪܝܫܢܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܝܢ | |||
construct | ܪܝܫܢܝ ,ܪܝܫܝ | 2nd person | ܪܝܫܢܝܟ ,ܪܝܫܝܟ | ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ ,ܪܝܫܝܟܝ | ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܝܟܘܢ | ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܝܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܪܝܫܢܐ ,ܪܝܫܐ | 3rd person | ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ ,ܪܝܫܘܗܝ | ܪܝܫܢܝܗ ,ܪܝܫܝܗ | ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܝܗܘܢ | ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܝܗܝܢ |
ܪܝܫܳܐ • (rišo) m