पृथ्वी

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Bhojpuri

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī).

Noun

पृथ्वी (pŕthvīf (Kaithi 𑂣ृ𑂟𑂹𑂫𑂲)

  1. Earth
  2. ground, earth

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī́).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pɾɪt̪ʰ.ʋiː/

Noun

पृथ्वी (pŕthvīf (Urdu spelling پرتھوی)

  1. Earth (the third planet from our Sun)
  2. ground
    पृथ्वी पर/में रहनेवाले लोग
    pŕthvī par/mẽ rahnevāle log
    People living on the Earth

Declension

Synonyms

See also

Solar System in Hindi · सूर्य-मंडल (sūrya-maṇḍal) (layout · text)
Star सूर्य (sūrya), सूरज (sūraj)
IAU planets and
notable dwarf planets
बुध (budh) शुक्र (śukra) भूमि (bhūmi),
पृथ्वी (pŕthvī)
मंगल (maṅgal) बृहस्पति (bŕhaspati) शनि (śani) अरुण (aruṇ) वरुण (varuṇ),
अंधा तारा (andhā tārā)
यम (yam)
Notable
moons
चाँद (cā̃d),
चंद्र (candra)















Derivatives

Proper noun

पृथ्वी (pŕthvīf

  1. (Hinduism, Buddhism) Prithvi, Mother Earth

Declension

References

Marathi

पृथ्वी
Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī). Cognate with Bhojpuri पृथ्वी (pŕthvī), Gujarati પૃથ્વી (pŕthvī), Hindi पृथ्वी (pŕthvī), Konkani पृथ्वी (pŕthvī), Nepali पृथ्वी (pr̥thvī).

Pronunciation

Noun

पृथ्वी (pŕthvīf

  1. Earth (the third planet from the Sun)
    पृथ्वी सूर्याभोवती फिरते.
    pŕthvī sūryābhovtī phirte.
    The earth revolves around the Sun.

Declension

Declension of पृथ्वी (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular
पृथ्वी
pruthvī
direct
plural
पृथ्व्या
pruthvyā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
पृथ्वी
pruthvī
पृथ्व्या
pruthvyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
पृथ्वी
pruthvī
पृथ्व्यां-
pruthvyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
पृथ्वीला
pruthvīlā
पृथ्व्यांना
pruthvyānnā
ergative पृथ्वीने, पृथ्वीनं
pruthvīne, pruthvīna
पृथ्व्यांनी
pruthvyānnī
instrumental पृथ्वीशी
pruthvīśī
पृथ्व्यांशी
pruthvyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
पृथ्वीत
pruthvīt
पृथ्व्यांत
pruthvyāt
vocative
संबोधन
पृथ्वी
pruthvī
पृथ्व्यांनो
pruthvyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पृथ्वी (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
पृथ्वीचा
pruthvīċā
पृथ्वीचे
pruthvīċe
पृथ्वीची
pruthvīcī
पृथ्वीच्या
pruthvīcā
पृथ्वीचे, पृथ्वीचं
pruthvīċe, pruthvīċa
पृथ्वीची
pruthvīcī
पृथ्वीच्या
pruthvīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
पृथ्व्यांचा
pruthvyānċā
पृथ्व्यांचे
pruthvyānċe
पृथ्व्यांची
pruthvyāñcī
पृथ्व्यांच्या
pruthvyāncā
पृथ्व्यांचे, पृथ्व्यांचं
pruthvyānċe, pruthvyānċa
पृथ्व्यांची
pruthvyāñcī
पृथ्व्यांच्या
pruthvyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

See also

Solar System in Marathi · सूर्यमाला (sūryamālā) (layout · text)
Star सूर्य (sūrya)
IAU planets and
notable dwarf planets
बुध (budh) शुक्र (śukra) पृथ्वी (pŕthvī) मंगळ (maṅgaḷ) गुरू (gurū) शनी (śanī) युरेनस (yurenas) नेपच्यून (nepacyūn) प्लूटो (plūṭo)
Notable
moons
चंद्र (candra)














References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “पृथ्वी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पृथ्वी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “पृथ्वी”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

Nepali

Pronunciation

Noun

पृथ्वी (pr̥thvī)

  1. the Earth; world

See also

Solar System in Nepali · सौर्यमण्डल (sauryamaṇḍal) (layout · text)
Star सूर्य (sūrya)
IAU planets and
notable dwarf planets
बुध (budha) शुक्र (śukra) पृथ्वी (pr̥thvī) मङ्गल (maṅgal) सिरीस (sirīs) बृहस्पति (br̥haspati) शनि (śani) अरुण (aruṇ) वरुण (varuṇ) यमग्रह (yamagraha) एरिस (eris)
Notable
moons
चन्द्रमा (candramā)














Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (broad land, country), from *pléth₂us (flat, broad). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pərəθβī), Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī (whence Welsh Llydaw). Related to पृथु (pṛthú).

Pronunciation

Noun

पृथ्वी (pṛthvī́) stemf

  1. Alternative form of पृथिवी (pṛthivī́); the Earth
  2. (Hinduism) Mother Earth

Declension

Feminine ī-stem declension of पृथ्वी (pṛthvī́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative पृथ्वी
pṛthvī́
पृथ्व्यौ / पृथ्वी¹
pṛthvyaù / pṛthvī́¹
पृथ्व्यः / पृथ्वीः¹
pṛthvyàḥ / pṛthvī́ḥ¹
Vocative पृथ्वि
pṛ́thvi
पृथ्व्यौ / पृथ्वी¹
pṛ́thvyau / pṛ́thvī¹
पृथ्व्यः / पृथ्वीः¹
pṛ́thvyaḥ / pṛ́thvīḥ¹
Accusative पृथ्वीम्
pṛthvī́m
पृथ्व्यौ / पृथ्वी¹
pṛthvyaù / pṛthvī́¹
पृथ्वीः
pṛthvī́ḥ
Instrumental पृथ्व्या
pṛthvyā́
पृथ्वीभ्याम्
pṛthvī́bhyām
पृथ्वीभिः
pṛthvī́bhiḥ
Dative पृथ्व्यै
pṛthvyaí
पृथ्वीभ्याम्
pṛthvī́bhyām
पृथ्वीभ्यः
pṛthvī́bhyaḥ
Ablative पृथ्व्याः / पृथ्व्यै²
pṛthvyā́ḥ / pṛthvyaí²
पृथ्वीभ्याम्
pṛthvī́bhyām
पृथ्वीभ्यः
pṛthvī́bhyaḥ
Genitive पृथ्व्याः / पृथ्व्यै²
pṛthvyā́ḥ / pṛthvyaí²
पृथ्व्योः
pṛthvyóḥ
पृथ्वीनाम्
pṛthvī́nām
Locative पृथ्व्याम्
pṛthvyā́m
पृथ्व्योः
pṛthvyóḥ
पृथ्वीषु
pṛthvī́ṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

References