สันดาน

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Thai

Etymology

From Pali santāna (continuity; succession) or Sanskrit संतान (saṃtāna, idem); probably via Old Khmer santāna, santāṇa, sāntāna (family; generation; posterity; etc). Cognate with Modern Khmer សន្តាន (sɑntaan, kinship, relationship; consciousness, feeling; etc).

Pronunciation

Orthographicสันดาน
s ạ n ɗ ā n
Phonemic
สัน-ดาน
s ạ n – ɗ ā n
RomanizationPaiboonsǎn-daan
Royal Institutesan-dan
(standard) IPA(key)/san˩˩˦.daːn˧/(R)

Noun

สันดาน (sǎn-daan)

  1. (now chiefly used in law) family; lineage.
  2. (now often used negatively and deemed very offensive) inherent, innate, or personal characteristic, nature, quality, or trait.
  3. (traditional medicine) (ลม~) stroke that causes continuous or chronic angina or colic.
  4. (botany) (ส้ม~) Any of species Cissus hastata, certain orange treebines of the family Vitaceae, known for their acid-tasting leaves, which are used in traditional medicine.

Derived terms