跋前疐後

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Chinese

travel; walk
front, forepart; in front; past
front, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward
 
prostrate
back; behind; rear
back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later
 
trad. (跋前疐後)
simp. (跋前疐后)
alternative forms 跋前躓後跋前踬后

Etymology

Originally from the Classic of Poetry (《詩》), 豳風·狼跋:

[Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
[Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Láng qí hú, zǎi zhì qí wěi.
The wolf springs forward on his dewlap,
Or trips back on his tail.

Han Yu wrote in the 9th century:

然而跋前疐後動輒 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
然而跋前疐后动辄 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: c. 813, Han Yu, "On Encouraging Scholarship" (進學解)
Rán'ér gōng bù jiàn xìn yú rén, sī bù jiàn zhù yú yǒu, báqiánzhìhòu, dòngzhé dé jiù.
Yet you, in public affairs, fail to gain the trust of others. In private, none of your friends are willing to help you. You go forward and step on your dewlap, and step back only to trip on your tail. As soon as you move at all, you incur fault upon yourself.

Pronunciation


Idiom

跋前疐後

  1. to encounter obstacles ahead and behind; to be beset with difficulties; to be surrounded by problems
    處於跋前疐後尷尬局面 [MSC, trad.]
    处于跋前疐后尴尬局面 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā zhèng chǔyú báqiánzhìhòu de gāngà júmiàn.
    He is in a difficult dilemma.