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-ard. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-ard, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-ard in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-ard you have here. The definition of the word
-ard will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
-ard, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English -ard, from Old French -ard (suffix), from Frankish *-hard (“hardy, bold”), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard”). Cognate with Middle High German -hart. More at hard.
Suffix
-ard
- Someone who is in a specified condition (“pejorative agent suffix”).
- drunk + -ard → drunkard
- dull + -ard → dullard
- wise + -ard → wizard
Derived terms
Translations
someone who is in a specified condition
Anagrams
- -dar, ADR, DAR, DRA, Dar, Dra, RAD, RDA, dar, rad, rad.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French, from Old French -ard, -art, from Frankish *-hard (“hardy, bold”), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard”), from Proto-Indo-European *kert-, *kret- (“strong”). More at English hard.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ard m (plural -ards, feminine -arde)
- forms pejoratives, diminutives, and nouns representing or belonging to a particular class or sort
- Coordinate term: -asse
- clocher (“to wobble”) + -ard → clochard (“tramp, vagrant”)
- flemme (“laziness”) + -ard → flemmard (“idler”)
- soul (“drunk”) + -ard → soulard (“drunkard”)
- chauffeur (“driver”) + -ard → chauffard (“bad driver”)
- montagne (“mountain”) + -ard → montagnard (“mountain-dweller”)
- route (“road”) + -ard → routard (“backpacker”)
Derived terms
Middle English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French -ard, -art, from Frankish *-hard.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ard
- Forming pejorative agent nouns from other nouns; -ard.
Derived terms
Descendants
References