bio-

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English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, life).

Prefix

bio-

  1. life
    Antonym: thanato-
  2. organic life
  3. biological
    biochild; biodad; biofamily; biofather; biokid; biomom; biomother; bioparent; biosib; biosibling; bioson

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

See also

  • (animal life in particular): zoo-

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-

Derived terms

Further reading

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, life).

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-

Derived terms

Further reading

  • bio- in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • bio- in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017

Danish

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio- (concerning or associated with life)

Derived terms

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbi.oː/
  • (file)

Prefix

bio-

  1. (pertaining to) life

Derived terms

Esperanto

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, life).

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-
    bio- + ‎genezo (genesis) → ‎biogenezo (biogenesis)
    bio- + ‎kemio (chemistry) → ‎biokemio (biochemistry)
    bio- + ‎diverseco (diversity) → ‎biodiverseco (biodiversity)
    bio- + ‎industrio (industry) → ‎bioindustrio (bioindustry)
    bio- + ‎maso (mass) → ‎biomaso (biomass)
    bio- + ‎sintezo (synthesis) → ‎biosintezo (biosynthesis)
    bio- + ‎tekniko (technique) → ‎biotekniko (biotechnique)

Derived terms

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English bio-), ultimately from Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-).

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-

Derived terms

French

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. life

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-

Derived terms

From

.

German

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. life
  2. organically produced, or otherwise environmentally friendly

Derived terms

life
organically

See also

Hungarian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, life).

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. (noun prefix) bio- (pertaining to life)

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English bio-, French bio-, German bio-, Italian bio-, Spanish bio-, Portuguese bio-, French bio-, Portuguese bio-, English bio-, Russian био- (bio-), all ultimately from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. (neologism) bio-
    bio- + ‎kemio (chemistry) → ‎biokemio (biochemistry)

Derived terms

Indonesian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, life).

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-: (organic) life.

Derived terms

References

Irish

Prefix

bio-

  1. Alternative form of bith-, used before a broad T.

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
bio- bhio- mbio-
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio- (life)

Derived terms

See also

Anagrams

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, life), either from *gʷih₃wós (alive, living), with the suffix *-wós, or from βίοτος (bíotos, life), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ or *gʷih₃-etos (life), both from *gʷeyh₃- (to live).

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, life).

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-

References

Polish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-
    bio- + ‎geografia → ‎biogeografia

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

  • bio- in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos). Doublet of zoo-.

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio- (indicates life)

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, life).

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

Swedish

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-; pertaining to life

Derived terms

Welsh

Etymology

From English bio-.

Pronunciation

Prefix

bio-

  1. bio-
    bio- + ‎amrywiaeth (variety, diversity) → ‎bioamrywiaeth (biodiversity)
    bio- + ‎cemeg (chemistry) → ‎biocemeg (biochemistry)
    bio- + ‎diraddio (to degrade) → ‎bioddiraddio (to biodegrade)
    bio- + ‎-leg (-logy) → ‎bioleg (biology)

Derived terms

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
bio- fio- mio- unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “bio-”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies