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Arabic

Root
ج د ل (j d l)
8 terms

Etymology

From جَدَلَ (jadala, “to twist”) by the idea of meandering.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒad.wal/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

جَدْوَل • (jadwal) m (plural جَدَاوِل (jadāwil))

  1. creek, brook, little stream
  2. column, rubric of a table or index or book
  3. tabulated form, list, roster, index, chart, table, schedule

Declension

Declension of noun جَدْوَل (jadwal)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal جَدْوَل
jadwal 		الْجَدْوَل
al-jadwal 		جَدْوَل
jadwal
nominative جَدْوَلٌ
jadwalun 		الْجَدْوَلُ
al-jadwalu 		جَدْوَلُ
jadwalu
accusative جَدْوَلًا
jadwalan 		الْجَدْوَلَ
al-jadwala 		جَدْوَلَ
jadwala
genitive جَدْوَلٍ
jadwalin 		الْجَدْوَلِ
al-jadwali 		جَدْوَلِ
jadwali
dual indefinite definite construct
informal جَدْوَلَيْن
jadwalayn 		الْجَدْوَلَيْن
al-jadwalayn 		جَدْوَلَيْ
jadwalay
nominative جَدْوَلَانِ
jadwalāni 		الْجَدْوَلَانِ
al-jadwalāni 		جَدْوَلَا
jadwalā
accusative جَدْوَلَيْنِ
jadwalayni 		الْجَدْوَلَيْنِ
al-jadwalayni 		جَدْوَلَيْ
jadwalay
genitive جَدْوَلَيْنِ
jadwalayni 		الْجَدْوَلَيْنِ
al-jadwalayni 		جَدْوَلَيْ
jadwalay
plural basic broken plural diptote
indefinite definite construct
informal جَدَاوِل
jadāwil 		الْجَدَاوِل
al-jadāwil 		جَدَاوِل
jadāwil
nominative جَدَاوِلُ
jadāwilu 		الْجَدَاوِلُ
al-jadāwilu 		جَدَاوِلُ
jadāwilu
accusative جَدَاوِلَ
jadāwila 		الْجَدَاوِلَ
al-jadāwila 		جَدَاوِلَ
jadāwila
genitive جَدَاوِلَ
jadāwila 		الْجَدَاوِلِ
al-jadāwili 		جَدَاوِلِ
jadāwili

Descendants

See also

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “جدول”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 167a
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “جدول”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 254b
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “جدول”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 266
  • Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “جدول”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 392b.
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “جدل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 137

Ottoman Turkish

جدول

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَدْوَل (jadwal, “creek, brook”).

Noun

جدول • (cedvel) (definite accusative جدولی (cedveli), plural جداول (cedâvil))

  1. rivulet, creek, brook, a body of water smaller than a river usually dry in the summer
    Synonyms: چای (çay), دره (dere)
  2. irrigation ditch, canal, any long indentation used to channel water in a field or garden
    Synonyms: آرق (ark), خندق (hendek), قنات (kanat), قنال (kanal)
  3. column, vertical line of entries in a table, index, or book, usually read from top to bottom
  4. schedule, table, sheet, roster, any tabulated form indicating a sequence of operations
    Synonym: تعرفه (tâʼrife)
  5. ruler, straightedge, any device used to draw, cut or check the straightness of lines
    Synonym: مسطر (mıstar)

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَدْوَل (jadwal).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? jadwal
Dari reading? jadwal
Iranian reading? jadval
Tajik reading? jadval

Noun

جدول • (jadwal / jadval) (Tajik spelling ҷадвал)

  1. table (as in a matrix or grid of data)
    این جدول صامت‌ها را فهرست می‌کند.
    in jadval sâmet-hâ râ fehrest mi-konad.
    This table lists the consonants.

Further reading

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ج د ل
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic جَدْوَل (jadwal).

Pronunciation

Noun

جدول • (jadwal) m (plural جداول (jadāwel))

  1. creek, brook, small stream
  2. table, chart, list

See also

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia